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This year's Nobel Prize winners of medicine said they expect progress
Significant in the field of cancer treatment over the next decades, although
It is unlikely that the disease will be eradicated.
James Allison from the United States, Tasco Hongo from
Japan, last assessment at a press conference held on Thursday 6 December before
Days to receive a prize of $ 999,000.
And announced their victory
Won the award last October for his successful work on immunotherapy:
Activation of the body's natural defense system to fight tumors.
"The world will never be free of cancer," said Allison.
In
In an interview, the scientists said that this assessment is fair for many types of cancer,
Which can not be eliminated. But there are many types of cancer that can
Avoid infections by quitting smoking and improving your diet and activities
And increased the rate of people receiving an HPV vaccine.
In this regard, Hongo, who will receive the award with Allison in Stockholm,
On Monday, December 10, he expects immunotherapy to be used
End against most cancers, with radiation or chemotherapy.
As
It is thought that cancer can be stopped effectively even if it is unable to
Complete elimination of the tumor, while surviving despite an infestation
Oncology.
Although immunotherapy is considered a major breakthrough in the field
Cancer treatment, however, costs are high, where treatments are reported
Exceeding $ 100,000.
S addressing "DailyMail.com," said Shelley
Toorger, associate director of the population science department at the Moffitt Cancer Center, said
"Many cancers can be avoided completely, with minor changes in
Way of life, allowing us to focus resources on other types and control them in a way
Better ".
In fact, a 2008 study found that only 5% of species
Cancer is hereditary, which means that 95% can be caused by determinants.
According to the study, up to 30% of cancers are due to smoking
Cigarettes, 35% because of malnutrition and 20% for infection.
Source: Daily Mail
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