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(Reuters) – According to a UN report, nearly 30 million premature babies fall ill each year and need specialized care to survive.
According to a report by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO). A "premature" delivery is the premature birth of the child at the 37th week of pregnancy.
The complications of premature birth are many symptoms, including brain injury during delivery, acute bacterial infection or jaundice, as well as the financial and psychological losses suffered by their families "can have adverse effects on their cognitive, linguistic and emotional development ". .
"Many newborns at risk will not be able to survive the first month of their lives without specialized treatment," warned the report, noting that 2.5 million infants had died last year, most For preventable causes, nearly two-thirds of the dead children are born prematurely.
The report noted that even if these infants survived, they would suffer from chronic illness or stunting, estimated the number of infants and disabled people in the long run after the survival of about one million people. Children, and pointed out the possibility of saving the lives of about 2.9 million women and newborns. In 18 countries by 2030.
It is also possible to avoid about 68% of neonatal deaths by 2030, through simple procedures such as exclusive breastfeeding, skin contact between mother, father and child, the medicines and basic equipment, etc.
Source: Agency of Anatolia
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