[ad_1]
SOURCE: Paris – AFP
LONDON (Reuters) – A small size carries a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, the most prevalent disease in the world, said a study released Tuesday, pointing out that this was due to a higher rate of fat in men. liver.
According to the article published in the journal Diabetology of the European Association for Studies in Diabetes, the more a person has a length of 10 centimeters, the more it decreases on average "the risk of diabetes is 41% at men and 33% among women ".
The results took into account other factors such as age, level of education and size of participants.
The study involved 3,000 Germans aged 35 to 65, selected from 27,000 participants in a large health study.
This study is observational, that is to say that it is based on numbers but does not dive into the causal links.
Type 2 diabetes is the most prevalent in the world
The result is also greater for participants of "normal weight". When they are 10 cm older, they are 86% less likely to develop diabetes in men and 67% more women.
In overweight or obese people, this risk decreases by 36% and 30% respectively.
The authors present several hypotheses to explain the link between small size and a higher risk of developing diabetes. "This may be due to a lower level of fat in the liver and better cardiac metabolic properties," the authors wrote.
Cardiac metabolic features include indicators such as waist circumference, blood pressure, blood sugar and triglycerides. They are considered risk factors for many health problems, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes and liver disease.
Previous studies have concluded that tall people better accept insulin and pancreatic beta cells that deliver insulin and function better.
According to researchers at the Potsdam Institute for Human Nutrition, the results "confirm that stature is a useful indicator of the risk of diabetes and suggest that monitoring of cardiac metabolic risk factors is more beneficial in the short term" outside of BMI.
[ad_2]
Source link
