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Gastroenteritis and diarrhea are the most common and common symptoms of childhood because they are extremely susceptible to microbes because the stage of discovery of the world they pass through increases their chances of becoming infected. Exposure to the disease and the infection.
A pediatrician and a neonatologist d. Mohammad Dasouki The intestinal flu is a bacterial or viral infection that affects the digestive system, especially the intestines. It causes a malfunction of the intestine to absorb food. It comes in liquid form of "diarrhea" without the benefit of the body. The child is exposed to severe fluid loss and is one of the most common causes of diarrhea in children with rotavirus.
He explained that the methods of spread of intestinal flu in children are infection in the intestinal flu is to eat
And consumption contaminated with the germs that cause the disease, and the transmission of infection from a child to the infected hands of the mouth by touching the surfaces contaminated by vomiting or diarrhea of the child injured and by eating contaminated hands, often in the toilets and using health tools for the wounded or by eating food on the outside This infection is also prevalent in schools and is also transmitted in the l? lack of special attention to personal hygiene instructions, including lack of interest in washing hands well after entering the bathroom and before eating, and flies can transfer the 39, infection and microbial to open food, RAR
He pointed out that the symptoms of intestinal flu in children corresponds to the incubation period of the disease often ranging from one to two days, then that the symptoms appear in the child in the form of diarrhea and accompanied colic and high temperatures. The child should remain under constant surveillance to monitor the course of the disease and prevent complications, and should therefore be away from school for at least 48 hours after the last bout of diarrhea or vomiting.
Gastrointestinal bleeding is one of the danger signs: severe diarrhea lasting more than 20 or more than 24 hours, continuous vomiting without stopping, blood in the stool or black stools, and high temperature can go up to 40 degrees Celsius, as well as increased abdominal pain and onset of signs of dehydration such as intense thirst and dryness of the throat, lack of urine and loss of sight of the patient. 39, child inside, and if any of the above signs would immediately go to the nearest pediatrician or hospital
The d. The treatment of intestinal flu, including rehydration by rehydration injection (emryset and danset, for example) and liposuction in oral solution, is the cornerstone of the treatment of intestinal flu and a dry solution such as l & # 39; hydrosif. The solution is dissolved in 200 cm of water and gives the child 50 – 100 cm orally after each diarrhea and slowly give 5 cm every 3 minutes, and a zinc drink such as "Zinc Origine "useful in cases of intestinal flu to quickly reduce the duration of diarrhea and regeneration of intestinal cells
He added that the use of intestinal disinfectants or antibiotics is not in all cases, but that the pediatrician should only describe the treatment that after the detection of the disease. and the treatment varies according to the type of microbe and the severity of the situation. He prefers to administer juices and natural soups such as rice soup, rice soup and tongue to the child. Vegetables are preferred to stop dairy products temporarily in some cases and it is forbidden to give fresh water such as "Father's ships"
Dr. To prevent gastroenteritis in children, you should learn to wash your hands thoroughly with soap after leaving the bathroom and before eating, and not to use the belongings of others, such as towels, drinks and toothbrushes, and must ensure the cleanliness and sterilization of bathrooms, especially in the presence of wounded in the family. Rotavirus is very effective at preventing infection, but it is given to children before the age of 6 months, it should not eat food made outside the house, nor cover the food inside. from home and get rid of flies to avoid food contamination and transmission of infection
He added that our children should be made aware of the hygiene procedures after using the bathroom and wash their hands with soap and water before eating food and moving away from it. Street food is the keystone to keep the child healthy against the stomach flu.
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