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The seventh day of the Tunis Declaration, which will be published at the end of the 30th Ordinary Summit of the Arab League Council at the level of leaders in Tunisia, which was launched this morning.
The Tunis declaration included the following elements:
We are the leaders of the Arab countries gathered in Tunis on March 31, 2019 at the 30th ordinary session of the Council of the League of Arab States at the summit, at the kind invitation of the President of the Tunisian Republic.
We reaffirm the importance of promoting joint Arab action based on a clear methodology and a solid foundation that protects our country from the dangers that threaten it, guarantees security and stability and guarantees a promising and promising future that will bring hope and prosperity. to future generations and help restore hope to our Arab peoples. The nation
We reaffirm the centrality of the question of Palestine throughout the Arab nation and in the Arab identity of occupied East Jerusalem, the capital of the State of Palestine.
We underline the importance of a comprehensive and lasting peace in the Middle East as a strategic Arab option enshrined in the Arab peace initiative adopted by all Arab countries at the Beirut Summit in 2002 and supported by the Organization. of Islamic Cooperation, which remains the most comprehensive plan for resolving all of the final status issues, Israel's acceptance and peace with all Arab States, and we reaffirm our commitment to this initiative and our commitment to all its provisions.
We affirm the illegality and illegality of the US decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, with our categorical refusal to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, where East Jerusalem will remain the capital Arab Palestine, and we discourage any action that would change the current legal and political status of Jerusalem. In general
We welcome the decision of the United Nations General Assembly on Jerusalem and thank the countries that support it, while reaffirming our continued efforts to re-launch meaningful and effective peace negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians, which will end the political failure of the issue because of uncompromising Israeli positions. The conflict is based on a two-state solution guaranteeing the creation of an independent Palestinian state at the borders of 4 July 1967 with East Jerusalem as its capital, as it is a means of achieving security and stability. In the region.
We support the vision of President Mahmoud Abbas for peace, as he announced in his address to the Security Council on 20 February 2018.
We affirm our rejection of all unilateral measures taken by Israel to change the facts on the ground and undermine the two-state solution.
We call on the international community to implement the resolutions of international legitimacy, the latest of which is Security Council resolution 2334 (2016) condemning settlements and confiscation of land, as well as all unilateral measures taken by Israel as the occupying Power to change the existing legal and historical situation, as well as the demographic, spiritual and historical nature. In East Jerusalem, especially in the Islamic and Christian holy places of the holy city.
We call for the implementation of all Security Council resolutions relating to Jerusalem, highlighting the invalidity of all Israeli measures aimed at changing the characteristics of East Jerusalem and confiscating its true Arab identity.
– We call on the countries of the world not to transfer their embassies to Jerusalem or to recognize them as the capital of Israel.
The leaders claimed that the American declaration, which recognized Israel's sovereignty over the Golan Heights, was a false statement of form and purpose reflecting a violation of international law, pointing out that the Golan was occupied Syrian territory and no one had the right to do so.
We call on the international community to shoulder its responsibilities in the face of Israeli violations and arbitrary actions against the Al-Aqsa Mosque and its followers. The Jerusalem Mosque Administration and Al-Aqsa Al -Aqsa is the only legal authority of the Haram for its administration, maintenance, preservation and organization. The Al-Aqsa Mosque and its surroundings at the table of the occupation courts and various weapons, as well as in the attempts of the occupation aimed at establishing Israeli control not only on the threshold of mercy, but on the entire Al-Aqsa and Bahatah mosque.
We condemn the Iranian interference in the internal affairs of the Arab countries and the aggression attempts to destabilize security and sectarian conflict in Arab countries, including by supporting and arming terrorist militias in a number of ways. as a violation of the principles of good neighborliness and the rules of international relations and international law. And the Charter of the United Nations.
Demand that Iran withdraw militia and armed elements from all Arab countries.
We affirm our commitment to respect the principles enshrined in the Charter of the United Nations and the Charter of the League of Arab States, and that our relations with other countries should be based on mutual respect and positive cooperation to ensure security, peace, stability and development.
We stress the need to find a political solution to end the Syrian crisis, in order to achieve the aspirations of the Syrian people who suffer under the weight of aggression and preserve the unity of Syria, to protect its sovereignty and independence and to put an end to the presence of all outside forces and all sectarian terrorist groups, And the relevant Security Council resolutions, including Resolution No. 2254, can only stop bleeding by a regulation peaceful, allowing a real transition to a political reality defined and accepted by all the components of the Syrian people through the Geneva process. With the international community to relieve human suffering in Syria in order to avoid a new humanitarian crisis.
The leaders reaffirm their solidarity with Lebanon and their concern for its stability and territorial integrity in the face of Israel's repeated violations of its sovereignty, as well as its support for Lebanon to carry the burden of the Syrian displacement crisis and welcome the success of the conferences from Rome and Paris.
We reaffirm our unequivocal support for Iraq's efforts to eliminate terrorist gangs and the achievements of the Iraqi army in the liberation of terrorists in other Iraqi provinces and regions.
We support efforts to restore security in Iraq and achieve national reconciliation by implementing a political process that will lead to justice and equality and lead to a secure and stable Iraq.
We affirm that it is important to support the Libyan legal institutions and the four-way dialogue organized by the League of Arab States with the participation of the European Union, the African Union and the United Nations , as well as support efforts to reach an agreement ending the crisis through national reconciliation in accordance with the "Skhirat" agreement.
We affirm our position alongside the Libyan state in its efforts to defeat terrorist gangs and eliminate the danger that their fiefs and territories represent for Libya and its neighbors.
We commit ourselves to creating the necessary means and devoting all the necessary efforts to the elimination of terrorist gangs and the defeat of terrorists in all areas of military, security and intellectual confrontation, to continue the fight against terrorism and to to eliminate the causes, as well as its supporters, organizers and sponsors at home and abroad, especially in the Middle East and Africa. Peace, security and development.
We affirm our concern to prevent terrorists from exploiting information technologies and social media to recruit, spread, propagate extremist ideology and hatred that distort the image of the true Islamic religion.
We strongly condemn the attempts to associate terrorism and Islam and call on the international community represented by the United Nations to adopt a unified definition of terrorism, terrorism having no religion, no homeland, and no identity. We call on the governments of all countries to shoulder their responsibilities to combat this dangerous scourge. – We deplore the fact that some extremist groups around the world are distorting the image of the true religion of Islam by linking it to terrorism and we warn that such attempts serve only terrorism itself.
We condemn the acts of terrorism, violence and human rights violations against the Rohingya Muslim minority in Myanmar and call on the international community to shoulder its responsibilities and to act effectively, diplomatically, legally and humbly to put an end to these violations and hold the Government of Myanmar accountable. We affirm the sovereignty of the United Arab Emirates on its three islands (Greater Tunb, Lesser Tunb and Abu Musa) and support all measures taken to restore it. We call on Iran to respond to the United Arab Emirates initiative to find a peaceful solution to the problem of the three islands through direct negotiations or through asylum at the International Court of Justice.
We affirm our full solidarity with our brothers in the Republic of Sudan in order to preserve the country's national sovereignty and consolidate efforts to consolidate peace, security and development. We affirm our support for the efforts of the Arab States bordering the Red Sea to enhance security on its territory and on its international waterways as a cornerstone of regional and international peace and security.
– We affirm that we continue to support the Federal Republic of Somalia in its efforts to strengthen security and stability, counter terrorism, rebuild and strengthen national institutions and face economic and development challenges.
We affirm our continued support for the initiative of the Comoros National Dialogue and we join the Republic of Comoros in fulfilling our vision of reaching the ranks of emerging countries by 2030.
We support the efforts of Sudan, Somalia and the Moon to take advantage of the initiative of the international financial institutions in heavily indebted countries.
– We underline the importance of the role played by the Arab Parliament in the joint Arab action process and fully support the efforts entrusted to it through initiatives that support the advancement of of our nation in order to increase the prosperity, progress and progress of the peoples of the region and in accordance with the guidelines of the League of Arab States. Create opportunities and dedicate the values of justice, human rights, citizenship and equality to promote Arab identity, prevent disintegration and sectarian or sectarian conflicts and unite Arab ranks to serve the peoples of the region and realize the aspirations of their countries.
We appreciate the efforts of the Economic and Social Council in particular, and the organizations and councils of the Arab League and its organizations in general, in following up the decisions of previous summits and their implementation with a view to developing cooperation Arab economic, to increase trade, to strengthen and connect infrastructure in the fields of transport and energy, and provides employment opportunities for Arab youth.
In this context, we appreciate the results achieved in the field of sustainable development, pending the continued development of the partnership with the private sector and the creation of a stimulating investment climate, capable of creating a free trade zone. enlarged exchange and a customs union.
We express our sincere thanks and gratitude to the Tunisian Republic, the President, the Government and the people for their warm welcome and warm hospitality and for the meticulous preparation of the Summit. We express our sincere respect and gratitude to the Tunisian President for his wise leadership and sincere efforts to support joint Arab action. Serve the Arab world and meet the challenges it faces.
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