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Saudi Arabia has announced that it is preparing four bills for legislative reform in the country.
The announcement was made by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who said Saudi Arabia “ has taken serious steps in recent years to develop the legislative environment, introducing and reforming regulations that preserve the rights, enshrine the principles of justice and transparency, protect human rights, achieve comprehensive development and strengthen competitiveness. The kingdom is global, “according to the Saudi press agency.
The four bills are the Personal Status System Project, the Civil Transactions System Project, the Discretionary Sanctions Penal System Project, and the Evidence System Project.
A Saudi official, who has not been named, described the move to Reuters as “a step towards a codified legal system”.
Bin Salman stressed that these laws will be in line with the latest modern international judicial practices, in a way that does not contradict Sharia provisions.
Regarding the impact of the absence of such legislation, bin Salman said this has led to “a divergence in decisions and a lack of clarity in the rules governing facts and practice, which has leads to an extended litigation period which is not based on legal texts. , in addition to the lack of a clear legal framework for individuals. And the business sector in the construction of their commitments. “
He added: “It has been painful for many individuals and families, especially women, and it has allowed some to shirk their responsibilities, which will not be repeated if these regulations are approved in accordance with legal procedures. “
Usama Al-Yamani wrote in the Saudi newspaper Okaz on February 5 that “the new personal status system project is a breakthrough and a fundamental development, and a qualitative leap in understanding the purposes of the true law.”
He cited examples of the new bill, such as the adoption of a DNA test to establish parentage (article 2/71), and considering the competence of the husband as the competence of the debt.
It is decided that the four new laws will be published this year after completing their studies and sending them back to the Council of Ministers and then to the Council of the Shura.
Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman has gained local popularity through his efforts to restructure the Saudi economy, abandoning its dependence on oil and turning the country into a major investment center that provides jobs and employment opportunities. to millions of unemployed young Saudis.
“Vision 2030”, proposed by Mohammed bin Salman, aims to make Saudi Arabia – for the foreseeable future – a global center connecting Europe, Asia and Africa.
The “vision” includes a special fund of $ 64 billion to develop the entertainment field, which aims to create one million new jobs in the national tourism sector.
But the assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi has cast a dark shadow over the ambitions of Mohammed ben Salman. Previously, the crown prince had also been touched by the news of the arrest of activist Loujain Al-Hathloul and several other feminist activists for their insistence on driving a car – before a royal decree was issued that lifted the ban imposed, then we started a series of changes affecting the status of women in the Kingdom.
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