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Yousef al-Hathari, spokesman for the Ministry of Health and Population under the control of the al-Houthi group in Sanaa, said the total number of smallpox cases had reached 12,194 children in 2018, mainly at the capital and Sanaa.
In a statement to "New Arab," Al-Khadri said the past year had been a terrible nightmare for children in Yemen, where tens of thousands of people were killed for various reasons, including aerial bombardments. , diseases and epidemics, which have become widespread due to the deterioration of the health situation in the country as a result of the war. In progress since March 2015.
Dr. Munir al-Dagshi, pediatric specialist in Sanaa, is responsible for the spread of the disease in children: poor immunity, lack of adequate nutrition due to the harsh economic conditions of most citizens, and lack of awareness and prevention of the community.
Al-Dagshi explains that smallpox or smallpox is a serious viral disease, often affecting young children under 15 years of age and resulting from varicella zoster virus infection, from exposure to direct contact with the patient or the use of contaminated utensils. .
"The infected person can transmit the infection to other people from the incubation period until all the blood is released." The incubation period is understood between 2 and 3 weeks, after which the symptoms begin to appear, such as fever, anorexia and rash, the face, chest, back and upper limbs of the injured person. "
He notes that smallpox, like other viral diseases, is not a panacea and can only be prevented through vaccines. This vaccine is not usually available in public health facilities.
According to the World Health Organization, chronic diseases, malnutrition and preventable diseases kill more people than bullets or bombs, pointing out that the health situation in Yemen will collapse because of the war which intensified in March 2015.
According to the organization, 9.3 million Yemenis are in dire need of health care. The worsening health situation has also contributed to epidemics of cholera and diphtheria.
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