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Many people suffer from swelling of certain body members, but the swelling of the fingers has a special character, because of the importance of the hands and feet in our life, and the swelling of the fingers is the symptom of certain diseases serious. The causes of swelling of the fingers vary according to the conditions of the disease, we examine here 15 possible causes.
1. water retention:
Finger swelling occurs when body fluids accumulate in tissues or joints, so you may not be able to wear your ring. This may be due to an increase in the amount of salt in your meals, which is usually not a concern, but swollen hands can sometimes cause a health problem that needs to be treated.
2. Exercise and heat:
When you exercise, your heart, your lungs, and your muscles need oxygen, so that blood flows freely and blood enters your hands. Small blood vessels interact with this drop of blood, making your fingers swell. Likewise, when your body is heating up in hot weather and cooling is occurring, the blood vessels in your skin swell and the temperature drops, which is very normal.
3. Injuries:
Swelling also occurs in case of rupture of a ligament or torsion of a finger, tendon, tear or even a fracture. bone. If the injury is minor, the treatment of pain may be only ice and rest, otherwise consult your doctor, especially if you have a fever or if the pain is unlikely.
Infection:
Three cases cause swelling of the fingers, namely a herpes infection with small swollen blood ulcers and inflammation, inflammation of the base of the nail resulting from a bacterium or from a bacterial infection. a fungus, or severe inflammation. Inflammation can occur in the fingers or other parts of the body if not treated early.
Arthritis:
Rheumatoid arthritis affects the joints around the joints and causes swelling, pain and stiffness. The symptoms often appear in the joints of the hands. Psoriatic arthritis affects patients with psoriasis, with hands and feet heavily swollen. Both types of arthritis are serious and can cause joint damage and other bodily problems.
6- Drop:
Gout or "affliction of the rich" affects lovers of many meats and seafood, causing severe pain and swelling, usually in the big finger of the foot, and can affect all joints, including the fingers. The patient is infected with gout when blood rises in his blood, "uric acid" becoming accumulated crystals on the joints.
7. Take medication:
Some medications cause joint pain, including common medications such as aspirin and others, steroids, certain medications for diabetes, hypertension, neurosurgery, hormonal treatments such as l & rsquo; Estrogen or testosterone. You do not have to worry if you take these medications.
8 – Syndrome "tunnel":
There is a common nerve in the wrist called the carpal tunnel, and some complain that their fingers become useless and swollen, and can also hurt, feel tingling or numbness. The frequent repetition of the same movement of the hand at work or elsewhere can be at the origin of this syndrome, which is treatable and does not cause permanent damage.
9 – his fingers:
If you hear the sound of your finger when you bend it, you risk swelling around the tendon, which can sometimes occur after Carpal Tunnel Syndrome surgery. The sound of fingers is more common in people with rheumatoid arthritis or diabetes.
10 – renal patients:
The kidneys rid your body of waste and excess fluid and your fingers, your feet and the contour of your eyes are one of the first signs of swelling of a kidney problem . You are more likely to have kidney disease if you have diabetes or hypertension. You must control these diseases to protect your kidneys, otherwise the consequences will be terrible.
11. Pregnancy:
In case of pregnancy, it is expected to swollen fingers, ankles and feet, but sudden swelling, especially in the hands and face, may be a sign of pre-eclampsia, d? hypertension. The poisoning here affects the kidneys, the swelling is due to a defective liquid and can be accompanied by severe headaches, abdominal pain and vision problems.
12 – sickle cell disease:
Natural red blood cells appear flexible and stiff when disease occurs, preventing blood circulation in the hands and feet, causing painful swelling and also causing infection, anemia, stroke, and blindness
13 – inflammation of the lymph nodes:
Swelling occurs when fluids in the lymph nodes do not flow well, sometimes during side-by-side treatment of cancer treatments. The lymph nodes under the armpits of women with breast cancer are often removed to screen for cancer, resulting in swelling of the arms and hands.
14. Rainwood disease:
A rare problem that affects the blood vessels in the fingers and toes, makes them shrink and it's cold. Lack of blood circulation makes your fingers cold and sore, and can turn white or blue. As the vessels dilate and blood flow returns, your fingers may swell and swell. In severe cases, lack of blood circulation can cause tissue damage or death.
15 – hardening of the skin:
It is a disease that affects the immune system, degrades the body and treats proteins like collagen, which causes stiffness in the skin and can affect the rest of the body. Your hands become as rigid as your fingers, like sausages. Some symptoms are mild and others are more serious, a disease that does not go away but can be relieved by treatment.
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