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News of Prince Hamzah Bin Al Hussein’s house arrest in Jordan sparked much speculation about political stability in the country, especially after the prince, the former crown prince, was allegedly involved in a conspiracy against him. reign of his country. brother King Abdullah II.
Prince Hamzah released a video clip, in which he criticized what he described as “the corruption and laxity” plaguing Jordan, and said that was not a reason, stressing that he did not was a party to no conspiracy.
He also said he “will not comply” with what the Jordanian Armed Forces Chief of General Staff said about preventing him from leaving his home or appearing and communicating with people. And he considered what the Chief of Staff had told him during his visit, “something unacceptable”.
What do we know about Prince Hamzah between Al-Hussein?
Prince Hamzah is the first son, of four children, of King Hussein II from Queen Noor. He was born in the Jordanian capital, Amman, on March 29, 1980.
He was educated in Jordan and then transferred to Harrow School in the UK in accordance with royal family customs. After graduating, he received the “History Prize”, which is awarded to outstanding students. Her father, King Hussein, also created an award in her name at the school, which is the Hamza Bin Al Hussein Leadership Awards.
Military life
Prince Hamzah continued the royal course, joining the British Royal Military College “St. Hurst” and graduating there in December 1999.
St. Hurst College provides military training for a year, and upon graduation Prince Hamzah was awarded a “sword of honor”, the highest mark a non-British officer could receive. He also won the Prince Abdullah bin Saud Prize, which is awarded to non-UK students with academic excellence.
During his studies, he specialized in armored corps, and took courses in parachuting, field combat and aircraft piloting, then returned to Jordan in October 2000 to join the army. Jordanian. And he rose through the military ranks until he reached the rank of major.
Prince Hamzah served in the ranks of the Jordanian Army in the 40th Armored Brigade, and in a number of locations and training, and was among the Jordanian and Emirati peacekeepers in Kosovo in 2001.
He has been awarded a number of medals and military honors, including the Scarf of the Grand Knight of the Medal of the Renaissance in Jordan, the Scarf of the Grand Knight of the First Degree of the Jordanian Order of the Planet, the scarf of the Grand Knight of the Medal of Independence and the scarf of the knight. diploma from the Order of Military Merit. This is in addition to other medals from Bahrain, Italy, the Netherlands and Norway, and the United Nations Peace Medal.
In addition to his military life, Prince Hamzah studied at Harvard University in the United States and graduated in 2006. Then he continued his graduate studies and obtained a master’s degree in defense studies at King’s College. of London in July 2011.
In terms of personal life, Prince Hamzah married twice, the first was with Princess Noor Bint Asim bin Nayef bin King Abdallah I, in 2006, and he was blessed with Princess Haya bint Hamzah in 2007. The couple separated in 2009.
Her second marriage was to Pilot Captain Basma Al-Atum, in January 2012, and her name changed to Princess Basma Hamza after that. The couple had four daughters and a son, Princesses Zain, Nour, Badia, Nafsia and Prince Hussein.
Published photo, Getty Images
King Abdullah and his wife Queen Rania (far right) attend the wedding of Prince Hamzah and Princess Noor (left). And in the center is Queen Noor, the mother of Prince Hamzah.
After the death of King Hussein in February 1999 and the accession to the throne of King Abdullah II, Prince Hamzah appointed Crown Prince in August of the same year, in accordance with their father’s wishes. Prince Hamzah was completing his studies at St. Hurst Military College in Great Britain.
Some referred to what had been reported about the “Abdali Pact” in 1998, namely the commitment of King Abdullah (then Prince Abdallah) to his father, King Hussein, to place Prince Hamzah in the mandate of the Pact in his coming to power, in exchange for King Hussein placing Prince Abdullah as Crown Prince in place of Prince El Hassan bin Talal.
However, in November 2004, the Hashemite house was remodeled and Prince Hamzah was removed from the mandate of the Covenant, in King Abdullah’s desire to make his brother “more free and able to move, work and perform. of any task or responsibility I assign to you, ”according to the royal declaration.
The royal impeachment statement was made on Jordanian television and King Abdullah has declared that the post of crown prince “is an honorary post which confers no power on those in it and does not assume any responsibility … I am sure that you will be the best help for me and your brothers in the service of our country and the children of our only Jordanian family. “The big one”.
Prince Hamzah responded in a letter to the king, in which he complied with this order, declaring his continued support as a “loyal soldier” and affirming his loyalty, love and obedience to the king.
The crisis of the royal household
But analysts at the time saw that this rearrangement of the cards was a testament to the stability of things for King Abdullah, whose political experience was limited when he took office five years ago.
Others have attributed the reason for the abdication to Prince Hamzah’s young age at the time (24) compared to his older brothers. The post of crown prince remained vacant until King Abdullah announced the appointment of his son Prince Hussein as crown prince in July 2009, then aged fifteen.
Observers also said Prince Hamzah’s withdrawal from the Covenant’s tenure destroyed Queen Noor’s desire to see her son in power, as King Hussein’s death prevented her desire to see Prince Hamzah from being implemented. become crown prince.
But Prince Hamzah continued to perform his military and royal duties and tasks, and he represented the king in many regional and illiterate forums and meetings.
What do we know about Prince Hamzah, accused of plotting to destabilize his country?
The recent crisis came as a surprise to many, as Jordanian Deputy Prime Minister Ayman Safadi accused Prince Hamzah bin Al-Hussein and others at a press conference of communicating with outside parties to undermine the security and stability of Jordan.
Queen Noor called the allegations made against her son a “perverse slander”.
She wrote in a tweet on Twitter: “I pray that truth and justice will triumph over all the innocent victims of this evil slander. I hope God will bless and protect them.”
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