Rejection of Iranian interference in the affairs of Arab countries

* Condemn Iran's aggressive attempts to destabilize security and fuel sects and bigotry

* Condemn the support of Iran and arm terrorist militias in several Arab countries

* Condemning what Tehran does to stir up sectarian and sectarian violence in Arab countries

* Support and arm Iran against terrorism in violation of international law and the UN Charter.

Arabs call on Tehran to withdraw militia and armed elements from Arab countries

* Condemnation of Iranian-made ballistic missile fire on Saudi Arabia from Yemeni territory

* Arabs affirm UAE sovereignty over its three islands occupied by Iran

* The Golan is a Syrian territory occupied under international law

* Rejection of the Israeli declaration of Israeli sovereignty over the Golan

Call on the international community to provide the necessary protection for the Palestinian people and holy places

* Arab commitment to provide financial support to the Palestinian budget to ensure the steadfastness of the Palestinian people

* Highlight the centrality of the Palestinian issue and the illegality of America's recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel

* Support interreligious dialogue, essential to the values ​​of tolerance

* We support regional and international efforts to restore Yemen's legitimacy

* Summit's final declaration condemns attempts to associate terrorism and Islam

Tunisia – Manal Mabrouk

The meetings of the 30th Arab Summit, which was held in the presence of kings and Arab leaders, ended Sunday in Tunis with the participation of more than 5,000 officials and more than 1,000 journalists .

The final communiqué of the 30th Arab Summit in Tunis underscored the Arab countries' rejection of Iran's interference in Arab affairs.

The statement condemned "the continuation of Iranian-made ballistic missile fire on Saudi Arabia from Yemeni territory".

He also stressed "the rejection of US President Donald Trump's statement on Israeli sovereignty over the occupied Syrian Golan last week and the recognition of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel a few months ago".

The declaration underscored the importance of promoting joint Arab action, based on a clear methodology and a solid foundation protecting the Arab States from the dangers that threatened them, safeguarding security and stability, and ensuring a promising and promising future that would bring hope and prosperity for future generations and help restore hope to our Arab peoples. Have a profound impact on the depletion of the body of the nation.

"The Palestinian question is the central issue for the entire Arab nation," the statement said, highlighting "the Arab identity of occupied East Jerusalem and the capital of the State of Palestine".

The final declaration of the summit also underscored "the importance of a comprehensive and lasting peace in the Middle East as an Arab strategic option set forth in the Arab peace initiative adopted by all. Arab countries at the Beirut Summit in 2002 "and supported by the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, which remains the most comprehensive plan to address all status issues. In particular the refugee issue, which provides security, peace and security. Acceptance and peace of Israel with all the Arab countries, and we affirm our commitment to initiative and our adherence to all its provisions. "

He emphasized the illegality and illegality of the US decision to recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, with our categorical refusal to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital, where East Jerusalem will remain the capital of Arab Palestine, and warned against any measure that could change the current legal and political status of Jerusalem. The whole Middle East.

He welcomed the final declaration "the resolution of the UN General Assembly on Jerusalem", calling for "the resumption of serious and effective peace negotiations between Israelis and Israelis, in order to end the state". the political failure suffered by the issue because of the intransigent Israeli positions ", in the hope that" negotiations be conducted according to a specific timetable to end the conflict ". The basis of the two-state solution, which guarantees the creation of an independent Palestinian state at the borders of 4 July 1967, with East Jerusalem as the capital, is the means to ensure security and stability in the region. "

On the occasion of the Tunis Summit, the Arab League supported the vision of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas for peace, as he announced in his address to the Security Council on 20 February 2018, stressing that "we have rejected all unilateral measures taken by Israel to change the facts on the ground and compromise the two-State solution".

The Arab Summit also called on the international community "to implement resolutions of international legitimacy, the latest of which is Security Council resolution 2334 (2016) condemning land settlement and confiscation." We also reject "all unilateral measures taken by Israel as the occupying Power to change the legal status and demographic situation and the spiritual and historical character of East Jerusalem, especially in Islamic and Christian holy places of the holy city. "

And emphasized the "implementation of all Security Council resolutions on Jerusalem, highlighting the invalidity of all Israeli measures to change the characteristics of East Jerusalem and the confiscation of its true Arab identity, calling for countries of the world not to transfer their embassies to Jerusalem, nor the recognition of the Israeli capital.

Arab leaders stressed that "the American declaration, which recognizes Israel's sovereignty over the Golan, is a false statement of form and substance, which reflects a situation of violation of international law." The Golan is a occupied Syrian territory and nobody has the right to do it.

They also called on the international community "to shoulder its responsibilities regarding Israeli violations and arbitrary measures affecting the Al-Aqsa Mosque and its followers, and to consider the management of the Jerusalem and Al-Aqsa mosques as the sole legal authority of the Haram in his administration, Put the future of sovereignty over the Al-Aqsa Mosque and surrounding area on the table of the courts of occupation and various weapons, and in the Israeli occupation attempts to devote Israeli control not only to the door of mercy, but to the entire Al-Aqsa Mosque and Bahatah.

"We condemn the attempts of aggression aimed at destabilizing security and sectarian conflict in Arab countries, including their support and the arming of terrorist militias in a number of Arab countries," the statement said. Because it violates the principles of good neighborliness and international relations standards, as well as the principles of international law and the United Nations Charter.

The statement calls on Iran to withdraw its militia and armed elements from all Arab countries.

The statement condemned "the continuation of Iranian-made ballistic missile fire on Saudi Arabia from Yemeni territory".

He emphasized the importance of "respecting the principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter and the Charter of the League of Arab States and that our relations with other countries are based on mutual respect and positive cooperation to ensure security, peace, stability and development ".

On Yemen, the final declaration said: "We support regional and international efforts to restore Yemen's legitimacy".

On the Syrian issue, the Tunis Summit declaration underscored the need to find a political solution to end the Syrian crisis, in order to realize the aspirations of the Syrian people who groan under the weight of aggression, preserve the unity of Syria and protect its sovereignty and independence. Results of Geneva 1 and statements of the International Syria Support Group and relevant Security Council resolutions, including Resolution No. 2254. "It is impossible to stop bloodshed except by seeking a peaceful settlement which allow for a real transition to a political reality shaped and accepted by all components of the Syrian people through the Geneva process, which is the only framework for discussing a peaceful solution. "New humanitarian crises".

The leaders also expressed "their solidarity with Lebanon and their concern for its stability and territorial integrity in the face of Israel's repeated violations of its sovereignty". They also expressed their support for Lebanon to carry the burden of the Syrian displacement crisis and the success of the Rome and Paris conferences, Stability and Prosperity of Lebanon ".

"The security, stability and territorial integrity of Iraq are an important link in the Arab national security chain." We underscore our full support for Iraq in its efforts to eliminate gangs terrorists and appreciate the achievements of the Iraqi army in the release of other terrorists and Iraqi provinces. "

In its final declaration, the Arab summit endorsed "efforts to restore security in Iraq and achieve national reconciliation by activating a political process that will lead to justice and equality and lead to a safe and secure Iraq. stable".

"We stress the importance of supporting Libyan legal institutions and the four-way dialogue organized by the League of Arab States, with the participation of the European Union, the African Union and the United Nations. , as well as efforts to reach an agreement ending the crisis through national reconciliation in accordance with the Skhirat Agreement. "Social fabric".

"We affirm our position alongside the Libyan state in its efforts to defeat the terrorist bands and eliminate the danger that their fiefs and territories represent for Libya and its neighbors," the statement said.

The Arab Summit is committed to "creating the means and deploying all necessary efforts to eliminate terrorist gangs, defeat terrorists in all areas of military, security and intellectual confrontation, continue to fight terrorism and to eliminate its causes, as well as its supporters, organizers and sponsors, both in the Middle East and in Africa, and in the free world for our support and support so that we can all enjoy peace, security and development. "He also stressed" the willingness of Arab countries to prevent terrorists from exploiting information technologies and social media to recruit, spread, spread extremist ideology and hatred that distort the image of the Islamic religion ".

"We call on the international community, represented by the United Nations, to provide a unified definition of terrorism: terrorism has no religion, no homeland and no identity, and calls on the governments of all countries to To shoulder their responsibilities to fight this dangerous plague, "the statement said.

He also condemned "the distortion of certain extremist groups in the world to the image of the true religion of Islam by linking it to terrorism" and warned that "such attempts serve only terrorism itself. -even".

The declaration stresses that "supporting interreligious dialogue is essential for the values ​​of tolerance".

"We condemn the acts of terrorism, violence and human rights violations perpetrated against the Rohingya Muslim minority in Myanmar, and call on the international community to shoulder its responsibilities and act effectively, diplomatically, legally and humanely, to put an end to these violations and hold the government of Myanmar accountable, "the statement said.

He also emphasized the sovereignty of the United Arab Emirates on the three islands of Greater Tunb, Lesser Tunb and Abu Musa, and supported all measures taken to restore it, and urged Iran to react to the situation. initiative of this country with a view to a peaceful solution to the problem of the three islands. Direct or recourse to the International Court of Justice ".

"We affirm our full solidarity with our brothers in the Republic of Sudan in order to preserve the national sovereignty of the country and to intensify efforts to consolidate peace, security and development."

"We affirm our support for the efforts of the Arab States bordering the Red Sea to strengthen security and international waterways as a cornerstone of regional and international peace and security."

"We continue to support the Federal Republic of Somalia to enhance security and stability, combat terrorism, rebuild and strengthen national institutions and address economic and development challenges," the statement said.

The Arab countries expressed their "continued support for the initiative of the Comoros national dialogue and to stand with the Republic of the Moon to realize their vision of reaching the ranks of the emerging countries of the Comoros". here 2030 ".

The summit also referred to "the efforts of Sudan, Somalia and the Moon to benefit from the initiative of international financial institutions on heavily indebted countries".

The final communiqué of the Summit underlined the importance of the role played by the Arab Parliament in the Arab joint action process, and we fully support it in carrying out its tasks through initiatives that support the promotion of our nation to increase prosperity, progress and progress for the peoples of the region. And to strengthen the role of the Advisory Committee in order to achieve the desired future for sustainable development, to create opportunities and to anchor the values ​​of justice, human rights, citizenship and equality, to promote the identity and prevent disintegration and sectarian conflict. Region and realize the aspirations of their countries ".

The efforts of the Economic and Social Council in particular and the organizations and councils of the Arab League and its organizations in general in following resolutions of previous summits and their efforts to develop Arab economic cooperation, increase trade, strengthen and connect infrastructure in the fields of transport and energy, economic, regional and employment opportunities for Arab youth.