Sex: Scientists worry about four new "terrible" diseases transmitted by sex

Scientists constantly monitor the emergence of new diseases, including those transmitted by sex.

The following report highlights four types of bacteria that can pose a serious threat to overall health.

"Neisseria meningitis"

It is often called "Neisseria meningus", whose scientific name is Neisseria meningitides In the name of meningococcal meningitis, which can cause meningitis, an infection that can lead to death of the brain and protective membranes of the spinal cord.

These bacteria are known to be at the origin of infection of the genitourinary system.

An important study conducted in the 1970s revealed how chimpanzees were infected with the urethra after the bacteria had left their nose and shaved them in the penis during the self-licking process.

Observers noted that: "This animal is constantly communicating with its reproductive system by mouth."

The study found that about 5 to 10% of adults were carriers of Neisseria meningitis in the back of the nose and throat. Studies suggest that it could transfer bacteria to partners during oral sex, as well as the very hot kiss that mixes saliva or other types of intimate contact through which the saliva droplets carry wounds.

Researchers do not know what transmission methods are causing these outbreaks among homosexuals and bisexuals in Europe, Canada and the United States.

However, a study on meningitis caused by Neisseria meningitis included a separate group of men (all heterosexual except one) who reported having oral sex.

Scientists have discovered that the strain of the disease, which had spread to several US cities in 2015, had acquired a nuclear acid recombinant from a nearby strain, "Neisseria brown", responsible gonorrhea.

The boom has allowed a wider spread of the sexually transmitted disease.

Five types of Neisseria meningococcus are responsible for most cases worldwide. Fortunately, there are two types of preventative vaccines that can provide protection against the five species.

"Genital mutilation"

It's a genital mutilator, and its scientific name is Mycoplasma genitalium, One of the smallest known bacteria, widely known as sexually transmitted anxiety disorder.

Scientists of the 1980s identified these bacteria, which currently infect about 2 to 2% of people, and are particularly prevalent in adolescents and young people.

The infection with genital herpes, even if it is not often accompanied by symptoms, mimics the incidence of chlamydia or gonorrhea, with persistent irritation of the & & her & & de de de de de de de de,. urethra and cervical region.

The bacterial infection causes inflammation of the pelvis in the female reproductive system. Infertility is therefore also associated with infertility, miscarriages, premature birth and even the birth of dead embryos.

Although the use of condoms helps prevent infection, the researchers have sounded the alarm about the increased resistance of the genital fungus to antibiotic treatments such as azithromycin and doxycycline .

"What worries me about these bacteria is that the more resistant they become, the more prevalent they are," said Matthew Golden, director of Seattle's Public Health Program and County Program. King on HIV and STIs.

Additional tests can help prevent the onset of genital mutations.

However, the diagnostic methods already available, which rely on the analysis of urine and cervical or vaginal swabs, are still rare and must overcome the regulatory hurdles in the United States.

"Shigella flaxenaria"

Migraine is transmitted (or Schigella dysentery), whose scientific name is Shigella flexneri, By direct or indirect contact with human feces.

Infections cause painful stomach cramps and severe diarrhea, filled with blood and mucus, which contributes to the duration of the infection.

Although the disease is associated with young children and travelers to selected low- and middle-income countries, researchers began documenting cases of chigellosis among homosexuals and bisexuals in the 1970s.

Scientists believe that Chigella falcinuria has discovered a new mode of oral transmission, which has since led to the spread of sexually transmitted diseases around the world.

According to Dmitry Daskalakis, Assistant Commissioner of the Ministry of Health and Mental Health in New York, sexually transmitted diseases have become resistant to azithromycin, which is also used to treat gonorrhea.

Because public health agencies are concerned about the ability of Chigella bacteria to conduct gonorrhea, many people have adopted a rigorous treatment strategy, according to Daskalakis.

Climatic Climber

Sexually transmitted diseases, caused by unusual strains of Chlamydia falciparum, can cause a serious infection, according to Christopher Sheisel, a physician at San Francisco's One Medical Clinic.

Infection can lead to climate and its scientific name is Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) , First, a pimple, a bubble or a temporary genital wound develops, followed by an attack of the lymphatic system of the body.

Rectal infection can mimic the symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease and cause chronic deformities of the colon and rectum, such as fistula or colitis.

Over the past decade, climate has become increasingly common in Europe and North America and has been associated with the spread of many diseases, especially among homosexuals and bisexuals.

As for chlamydia, the impact of climate variability increases the risk of HIV infection.

The use of condoms during vaginal or anal sex reduces the risk of infection, while the treatment of the climatic cycle requires treatment using antibiotics, such as doxycycline, up to three weeks.