Spine Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Complications!



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The symptoms of cancer of the spine are pain in the area of ​​tumor growth

The symptoms of cancer of the spine are pain in the area of ​​tumor growth

Spine cancer results from the growth of abnormal tissue mass in the spine or in the surrounding tissues. Cancer can come from the same cells of the spine, called the primary tumor, that can move from other areas of the body to the spine. Cancer of the spine, a cancer that affects the bones or vertebrae of the spine, and cancer of the spinal cord is a cancer that occurs in the spinal cord or around the spinal cord and can lead to cancer of the spine. spine that can lead to pain and blindness. D – neurological problems that can in some cases reach the stage of paralysis.

Causes of cancer of the spine:
Fibroblastoma type II: It is a genetic disease that causes the appearance of benign tumors in the spinal cord web or in the glial cells that support it.This disease often affects the hearing of the person and can sometimes lead to hearing loss of one or both ears.

Hepel's disease: It is a rare genetic disease causing kidney tumors, adrenal glands or a number of vascular abnormalities that appear in different areas of the body, such as the brain, spinal cord and the retina.

Symptoms of cancer of the spine
– Pain in the tumor growth area.
– Suffering from back pain, these pains often spread to other parts of the body and can worsen during the night.
– decreased ability to feel pain, cold, heat or loss of sensation.
– weakness of the muscles of the arms and legs.
– Difficult to walk, sometimes leading to falls.
– Stop work of the intestine and bladder.
– Paralysis in different areas of the body and severity of paralysis in this case from mild to severe.

Diagnosis of cancer of the spine:
1- X-ray imaging: X-rays can detect the presence of other factors responsible for pain, such as an infection, fractures or tumors. X-rays are not reliable tests for detecting cancer of the spine.

2 – tomodensitometry: Axial tomography can detect the shape and size of the contents of the spinal canal and the surrounding area, or detect the presence of a broken bone.

Magnetic resonance imaging: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can show three-dimensional images of the spinal cord, nerve roots and areas around the spine, and can detect tumors or other lesions of surrounding tissues.

If a tumor is detected in the spine, a biopsy is taken from the infected tissue to be examined under a microscope to determine the type of tumor, a benign or malignant tumor, which can be determined by the appropriate treatment. The spread of the tumor in tissues and bones and its access to the spinal cord may require a central tomography of the abdomen and lungs.

Complications of spinal cancer:

Spinal cancer can cause nerve pressure that can lead to loss of mobility and loss of sensation in areas below the tumor area. Some cases can cause permanent damage to the nerves, impaired bladder and bowel function, and cancer of the spine can cause lesions. And damage to the bones of the spinal vertebra, which can increase the risk of sudden fractures or deterioration of the spine, which in itself increases the risk of damage to the spinal cord, and through early treatment and intensive reduces the occurrence of health complications and helps restore normal functions Nerves.

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