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The optic nerve is responsible for the transfer of visual information from the brain. In case of inflammation or swelling, it affects vision and vision can cause many other problems, Optic neuritis is associated with multiple sclerosis, a condition that causes inflammation and nerve damage to the brain and spinal cord.
According to a website health line Optic neuritis does not have a specific cause, but the most common cause is multiple sclerosis; it can also be due to an infection or immune system response.
Optic nerve
Some diseases increase the risk of optic neuritis:
1: mumps disease.
2: measles.
3: Tuberculosis.
4: viral encephalitis.
5: meningitis.
6: The belt of fire.
Nerve inflammation
7: Sarcoid, a disease that causes inflammation in various organs and tissues.
8: sinusitis.
9: Inflammation of the spinal cord and optic nerve, in which case inflammation is repeated in the optic nerve and spinal cord.
The patient may have signs of optic neuritis
1: Loss of vision in one eye, which can range from normal to acute and lasts a week.
2: intense pain near the eye or pain around the eye.
3: impossibility to see the colors correctly.
When these symptoms appear, the doctor should make an early detection to prevent any complications. The most prominent treatments for optic neuritis include:
1: Methyl Prednisolone.
2: Intravenous immunoglobulin.
3: Injections of interferon.
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