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People living in poverty without proper care and without adequate health conditions and close to disease vectors, such as livestock, are most at risk of spreading infectious diseases in the tropics.
Diseases such as the flu and neurophiruses, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of taste and general gloom, were completely eradicated about a century ago. Deaths can be prevented every year.
Fortunately, a promising new medical technology has emerged in the field of disease control and spread, and even the provision of lifesaving medical equipment to people living in remote areas affected by these diseases.
These innovations quickly became a therapeutic reality, from antimicrobial paints to spray powders and organic compounds transported by air.
In the short term, these tools can improve the survival rates of patients with the disease and, in the longer term, help us understand and understand the nature of disease-causing epidemics, essential to the development of a global control program. of the disease.
Insulin without pain
Some people are treated by injection with certain medications.However, continuous acupuncture is painful for patients and embarrassing for those who are engaged in the process of health care on the part of doctors and nurses, while lack of sterile injections in some areas can lead to infection.
Source image Getty Images Legend of the image Can diabetics be treated without pain?
Researchers at the Koch Cancer Research Institute and Harvard University's Brigham and Gynecology Hospital have invented a capsule that claims to be able to transport insulin safely to the bloodstream, away from the digestive tract. thus transfer vital drugs without pain with the injection needle.
The pill, the size of a chickpea, is released as soon as it swallows a line of insulin through the sperm directly into the wall of the patient's stomach.
Type 1 diabetes, a genetic version of the disease in which the immune system attacks pancreatic cells that produce insulin-regulating insulin, helps control their condition through this device.
The researchers published the results of their study in the journal Science and explained that they were "inspired by the ability of the Spotted Turtle to re-acclimate effortlessly", which means that the Pearl's arm knows Position yourself so that its microscopic needle is directly in the direction of the stomach tissue, loosen one of these tissues during labor.
Antimicrobial coating
About 10% of hospitalized patients develop a new illness during their stay, often after contact with contaminated equipment, surfaces and surfaces.
In the United States and around the world, 100,000 people die each year from drug-resistant diseases such as malaria, HIV and tuberculosis.
The World Health Organization recently described antibiotic resistance as a "global health crisis".
Source image Getty Images Legend of the image About 10% of hospitalized patients suffer from a new illness during their stay
For example, the US Food and Drug Administration, in cooperation with several major paint companies, has developed various antibiotic components that can cover the surface of medical devices and supplies.
These additives were used for the first time in the paint, so that different surfaces can be painted with this coating to resist microbes, rust and fermentation once dried.
One company, Biocot, is producing antimicrobial resistant coatings for commercial purposes, a promising mechanism to fight "big sprouts" – resistance to microbes that pollute hospital roofs and floors and injure already immunized patients.
It is known that the same chemicals used in bacteria-resistant products, such as liquid detergents, sterilizers and hand sanitizers, used to clean hospitals and appliances, effectively contribute to the emergence of antibacterial reactions, eliminating them for both beneficial bacteria and harmful bacteria.
Since their inception in the early twentieth century, antibiotics have saved the lives of countless human beings and eliminated diseases caused by harmful bacteria, but their excessive use detracts from their effectiveness and antibacterial coatings are not considered totally safe.
It can be said with satisfaction that hospitals, to the extent that they do not rely solely on this method, can add a multi-bacterial resistant coating to control the disease.
Drug addictsFalse
Fraud and fraud cost the global economy more than £ 3 trillion a year, ranging from corporate bribery to electronic counterfeiting and commercial footprinting.
Source image Getty Images Legend of the image The high use of antibiotics means that some bacteria have become resistant to many of these drugs
Fraud and duplication are prevalent in almost all areas, including health care, with some countries recording the use of about 70% of counterfeit drugs.
The World Health Organization announced in early February that false leukemia, ready to be marketed in Britain to look like the original "Ilususig", had been distributed in Europe and the Americas.
The doctors were able to follow the effects of the ingredients of viagra and ecstasy on tablets resembling antimalarial drugs.
It was found that verifying the authenticity and non-imitation of a drug was very difficult, such as monitoring bank accounts or users' electronic devices.
The legal drug market takes precedence over the illicit drug market, a fact that traffickers are not lacking: when a patient does not recover after taking the fake drug, doctors usually blame the disease rather than the pill .
This should change in the near future thanks to a team of IBM researchers who are developing a crypto-crypto-encoder digital, a fingerprint that can be integrated into pharmaceutical products and linked to a list of digital records called "" Which are linked to each other by an encrypted fingerprint, to prove that it is original and not counterfeit drugs.
These digital slides, which are no larger than a grain of sand, can take different forms: edible microcomputers or optical slides that can be placed on shelves to distinguish them from counterfeit discs, almost in the same way as diamonds are judged and marked. Distinguish them from fake diamonds.
The researchers presented the example of crypto-anchors in a type of edible magnetic ink, which can then be used to stain the antimalarial tablet. A drop of water can activate the code to reassure the consumer that the tablet is genuine and safe for consumption.
Crypto-ANKARZ is largely secure because it is difficult to identify, copy, or duplicate, providing patients, physicians, and healthcare providers with increased security in an area where counterfeit drugs are increase.
"Break" Free Wi-Fi is available to the public
We generally look at the availability of the Internet service, but many do not have reliable access to this service.
Disruption of digital communication can have many devastating effects on health care, such as loss of dosage, inaccuracies, difficulty in making decisions, medical errors and insufficient information about the spread of the disease.
Source image Getty Images Legend of the image Low Internet service can be a barrier to providing effective health services in developing economies
Internet is very poor in Africa, which often has 1.1 billion inhabitants on the mobile Internet, which is added to the fact that users often try to browse the content provided by a remote server, in the United States or in Europe.
BRIC has created a free public Wi-Fi network called Moga for use in areas where the Internet is very weak. It's more than a simple router, where this content network replaces Sputi, a costly provider of cellular information. Users can browse the Internet and social media at no additional cost, as anyone within range of the Moga signal can connect to the Internet for free.
Moga's server network offers content on Facebook, Netflix, and YouTube, but it's easy to see how this improved service can affect health care and disease control.
Users in remote areas will be able to communicate by sending messages while sharing information, thereby organizing communication between doctors, patients, hospitals and health volunteers.
Designed to address weather and environmental challenges, the Moga network is deployed using rugged, waterproof, multi-port, and aluminum-based routers, to ensure applications run smoothly, even under adverse weather conditions. difficult.
You can read the original on the BBC Future page
This article is a copy of the BBC English website that does not reflect in any way the site 's policy or point of view and that bears the responsibility for the news or authenticity of the source. origin of the information.
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