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Abu Dhabi – Mubasher: The UAE’s Mars exploration mission, “The Hope Probe”, begins today, Monday, the stage of entering the scientific orbit of the Red Planet..
This follows the completion of all standard operations and tests for all probe devices after entering capture orbit; Its systems were reviewed and 120 reviews were carried out in preparation for the last two phases of the mission, namely the passage into the current scientific orbit and the start of subsequent operations..
It is imperative that the scientific orbit of the probe be elliptical; The duration of a single orbit around the red planet takes about 40 hours in this penultimate leg of the probe’s journey..
It will be able to carry out its planned scientific missions at an altitude of 1,000 km above the surface of Mars and at a distance of 49,380 km from it..
Once the scientific orbit stage is complete, the Hope probe enters the final stage, which is the “start of the science mission” stage, during which the “Hope probe” takes an elliptical orbit around Mars. at an altitude ranging from 20,000 to 43,000 kilometers. ..
The probe takes 55 hours to complete a full rotation around Mars, and the advanced devices the probe carries to science will monitor everything to do with how the weather on Mars changes throughout the day and between seasons of the day. Martian year, in addition to studying the reasons for the disappearance of hydrogen and oxygen gas from the upper layer of the Martian atmosphere.
In addition to studying the relationship between the lower and upper layers of the atmosphere and monitoring weather phenomena, such as dust storms and temperature changes, as well as the diversity of climate models based on its varied topography..
The probe will continue its mission for a full Martian year (687 Earth days), which will last until April 2023. Ensure that the three scientific instruments that the probe carries on board monitor all the scientific data required that humans do not. have not yet reached the climate of Mars, and the mission of the probe can be extended for another Martian year, if necessary; To collect more data and reveal more secrets on the red planet.
The probe succeeded in taking the first image of Mars the day after it arrived in capture orbit, at a height of about 25 thousand kilometers above the surface of the Red Planet..
While the ground station of the Mohammed bin Rashid space center first follows the movement of the probe, to continue its next tasks As daily contact with the earth station has been scheduled, which allows the work team to carry out the chain of command and data download operations of the various operations in an organized manner in the coming period.
Appointments:
profile. . “Probe of Hope” is an Emirati dream that approaches to discover the surface of Mars
Video graphic: “Hope Probe” … the UAE’s journey to Mars
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