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The formation of clots in the lungs results from the presence of blood clots transmitted to the lungs of the legs, which causes a blockage of one of the pulmonary arteries and the occurrence of a so-called pulmonary embolism. "Web Medicine".
Symptoms of pulmonary clot
The symptoms of a pulmonary clot can vary depending on the size of the clot and the fact that the person has a lung or heart disease.
Common signs and symptoms include sudden shortness of breath, sudden onset and aggravation, chest pain similar to a heart attack, as well as a persistent cough resulting in a mixed speech with blood.
Other symptoms affect other parts of the body, including leg pain or swelling, discoloration of the skin in blue, excessive sweating, fast or irregular heartbeat, dizziness or vertigo.
How's it going?
A blood clot forms in a particular artery of the lungs, usually in the deep veins of the legs, called deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Clots in the lungs do not necessarily occur once, but parts of the lung can be damaged with each obstruction of the artery, making it more difficult for the patient's lung to provide oxygen. to the rest of the body.
If you have cardiovascular disease, especially heart failure, it increases the risk of stroke in the lungs.
Some cancers, such as pancreatic, ovarian and lung cancers, may increase the risk of blood clotting, especially in women taking tamoxifen or raloxifene for cancer.
The weather
The pulmonary clot often occurs during periods of inactivity, such as long bed rest, the lower limbs being horizontal for long periods of time, causing a slow flow of venous blood and thus gathering in the legs.
There are also long trips, in which the person is sitting in a confined space, which slows the blood flow in the legs and thus contributes to the formation of clots.
Weight gain plays an important role in blood clots, especially in women who smoke or who suffer from high blood pressure. The estrogen hormone contained in contraceptive pills and in hormone replacement therapy can also increase blood clotting factors, especially in smokers.
Pregnant women should be cautious and the fetuses can press the veins of the pelvis to slow down the return of leg blood, which may cause strokes.
Treatment
The prevention of deep vein thrombosis (deep vein thrombosis) contributes to the prevention of pulmonary embolism. Doctors can therefore recommend anticoagulants, often given to people at risk of stroke, as well as people with heart attacks, strokes or cancer complications.
Compression stockings, which exert constant pressure on the legs, veins and leg muscles, help circulate the blood more efficiently and provide a safe, simple and inexpensive way to prevent blood stagnation.
It is also beneficial to lift the legs, where possible during the night, or lift the bottom of the bed 4 cm to 6 cm.
To prevent during the trip, you must drink a lot of liquid, because the water helps prevent dryness that contributes to the development of blood clots.
You should pause from the sitting position, move around the cabin once an hour. If you are traveling by car, it is best to stop every hour and walk outside.
When traveling, it is also advisable to fold the ankles every 15 to 30 minutes, in addition to wearing support stockings, which help promote blood circulation and fluid movements of the legs.
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The pulmonary clots result from clots in the bloodstream transmitted to the lungs by the legs, resulting in blockage of one of the pulmonary arteries and the occurrence of a so-called pulmonary embolism, according to the website "Medicine."
Symptoms of pulmonary clot
The symptoms of a pulmonary clot can vary depending on the size of the clot and the fact that the person has a lung or heart disease.
Common signs and symptoms include sudden shortness of breath, sudden onset and aggravation, chest pain similar to a heart attack, as well as a persistent cough resulting in a mixed speech with blood.
Other symptoms affect other parts of the body, including leg pain or swelling, discoloration of the skin in blue, excessive sweating, fast or irregular heartbeat, dizziness or vertigo.
How's it going?
A blood clot forms in a particular artery of the lungs, usually in the deep veins of the legs, called deep vein thrombosis (DVT).
Clots in the lungs do not necessarily occur once, but parts of the lung can be damaged with each obstruction of the artery, making it more difficult for the patient's lung to provide oxygen to the rest of the body.
If you have cardiovascular disease, especially heart failure, it increases the risk of stroke in the lungs.
Some cancers, such as pancreatic, ovarian and lung cancers, may increase the risk of blood clotting, especially in women taking tamoxifen or raloxifene for cancer.
The weather
The pulmonary clot often occurs during periods of inactivity, such as long bed rest, the lower limbs being horizontal for long periods of time, causing a slow flow of venous blood and thus gathering in the legs.
There are also long trips, in which the person is sitting in a confined space, which slows the blood flow in the legs and thus contributes to the formation of clots.
Weight gain plays an important role in blood clots, especially in women who smoke or who suffer from high blood pressure. The estrogen hormone contained in contraceptive pills and in hormone replacement therapy can also increase blood clotting factors, especially in smokers.
Pregnant women should be cautious and the fetuses can press the veins of the pelvis to slow down the return of leg blood, which may cause strokes.
Treatment
The prevention of deep vein thrombosis (deep vein thrombosis) contributes to the prevention of pulmonary embolism. Doctors can therefore recommend anticoagulants, often given to people at risk of stroke, as well as people with heart attacks, strokes or cancer complications.
Compression stockings, which exert constant pressure on the legs, veins and leg muscles, help circulate the blood more efficiently and provide a safe, simple and inexpensive way to prevent blood stagnation.
It is also beneficial to lift the legs, where possible during the night, or lift the bottom of the bed 4 cm to 6 cm.
To prevent during the trip, you must drink a lot of liquid, because the water helps prevent dryness that contributes to the development of blood clots.
You should pause from the sitting position, move around the cabin once an hour. If you are traveling by car, it is best to stop every hour and walk outside.
When traveling, it is also advisable to fold the ankles every 15 to 30 minutes, in addition to wearing support stockings, which help promote blood circulation and fluid movements of the legs.