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Two political experts have ruled out that American policy towards the Arab world is affected in the event of the victory of the Democratic candidate, Joe Biden or of the outgoing president, candidate of the Republican Party Donald Trump.
Rabat / Algeria – Sputnik. With the launch of the US presidential elections, more and more questions have been raised about Washington’s foreign policy towards the Arab world and countries like Morocco and Algeria.
While some believe Biden’s victory will have a strong impact on many issues in the Arab region, others say Washington’s alliances, which Trump has coordinated with Arab regimes, will not wane if he loses. the elections, given that the Republican and Democratic candidates do not differ much in their foreign policy towards the Arab world.
In this regard, Moroccan political researcher Idriss Karini believes that the victory of Trump or his opponent Biden will not lead to a major change in Washington’s foreign policy towards the Arab world in light of current conditions in the Arab region.
“I don’t expect US policy towards the region to change,” Kareny said in an interview with “Sputnik”.
“I think it is an exaggeration to bet on this or that president, considering that the foreign policy of the United States is not formulated largely by the president, but there are other institutions which contribute clearly to its crystallization “, he added.
He went on to explain: “Unless there is a change in the level of lessons learned by the Arab regimes, the activation of the Arab League, the overcoming of existing differences and converging positions towards a group of Arab, regional and international issues, such as the Iranian dossier, the position on the Palestinian question and its future, and agreement on many issues that require it. ” Coordination and cooperation … Any American president will come under the current circumstances, his policies will only harm the Arab region. “
Regarding Moroccan-American relations, Lecrini believes that these relations “must be further developed to support Morocco’s economic and strategic interests”.
In this regard, he stressed that< Washington parie sur le développement de ses relations avec le Maroc, compte tenu de sa position stratégique de porte d'entrée vers l'Afrique et de son rôle dans le renforcement des relations de l'Amérique avec les pays africains dans les questions de coopération internationale face aux menaces et aux dangers en Afrique du Nord et dans la région du Sahel, en particulier en ce qui concerne les problèmes d'immigration clandestine et de terrorisme >>. Contraband and others. “
For his part, the Algerian professor of political science and international relations, Mohamed Omron, believes that the first period of Trump’s presidency “witnessed major stumbling blocks in foreign policy and created a strong polarization at the level international, especially in the Arab world “.
In an interview with Sputnik, Imron assesses this policy from two internal and external perspectives. In the interior section, he believes that Trump’s term “has witnessed political turmoil, reflected in the resignations and numerous dismissals of several of his aides and advisers, led by former national security adviser John Bolton,” noting that these movements “gave the impression of not having the ability of the president to choose his assistants.”
In addition, Imron believes that this unrest was also reflected in “the widespread protests that have taken place in the United States this year after the murder of George Floyd and the mismanagement of this crisis by Trump.”
Omron also referred to Trump’s handling of the ‘Corona crisis’, saying he revealed an ‘irresponsible’ and ‘oblivious’ president who has left a record number of deaths and infections with the virus in the United States. .
Externally, Imron believes that Trump’s withdrawal from a number of international agreements, such as the Iran nuclear program deal, the Paris climate accord, and the Medium Nuclear Missile Reduction Treaty, in addition of its declaration of Jerusalem as the capital of Israel despite the international rejection of this declaration showed its “contempt for international institutions and international law, which has hurt the image of the United States in the world, and weaker than its moral position.
In short, Imron believes that “Trump has never been president in a country the size of the United States.”
Regarding expectations as to who will be the best candidate for the Middle East, Imron says: “The Arab region, as a bloc, is unable to formulate a pragmatic or principled position on these elections in light of the current division. . “
He explained that “there are Arab countries that support Trump’s survival for a second term because he has provided them with important strategic services, like Saudi Arabia and the Emirates, while Palestine will not support a second term for Trump, after showing an excessive bias towards Israel. “
Regarding Algeria, Amroun believes that it is so far “far from the state of polarization”, noting that “Algeria’s relationship with the United States is based mainly on aspects of security coordination and military training “, so that its impact on Trump’s or Biden’s presence will be neither significant nor decisive.
U.S. voters will vote today, Tuesday, in the final round of the U.S. presidential election, to choose between Trump and Biden.
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