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Perhaps a team of scientists from Oxford University has solved one of the greatest mysteries of modern physics – the matter of dark matter and the darkness. black energy of the universe.
Scientists have long suspected that there are more substances in the universe than we can observe: about 95% of the universe is composed of unknown substances called dark energy and matter black.
This dark matter is thought to be a new type of subatomic particle that does not interact with electromagnetic forces or strong and weak nuclear forces.
Dark matter is supposed to be five times more abundant in the universe than the ordinary matter of atoms and it exerts a gravitational attraction in which the universe is filled.
Scientists from the University of Oxford have now proposed a new model associating black energy and dark matter to a single phenomenon: a fluid having a "negative mass".
"We now think that dark matter and dark energy can be combined to form a fluid with some kind of" negative gravity, "said Dr. James Farness, who led the Oxford Electronics Research Center team. .
The idea of negative matter was previously excluded because it was thought that matter would be less dense with the expansion of the universe – which is not supported by observations containing material black.
However, the Oxford team applied to the model a new "created tension" that allowed the formation of negative blocks continuously.
The tensioner shows that when more and more negative masses are created, the new material – the negative fluid – is not diluted by the expansion of the universe.
Thus, this theory has presented the first true expectation of the behavior of dark matter – the substance that keeps galaxies together.
Galaxies are spinning so fast that the fundamental laws of physics suggest that they must tear apart and that dark matter keeps them united.
The Oxford team simulated the properties of the negative mass, which predicts dark materials, exactly the same as those of the universe suggested by modern radio telescope observations.
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