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The memory remains, after the court of the body, the creativity continues despite the departure, and the stories do not stop at those who leave its mark in his work, and the great director Youssef Chahine of those who have left the features of their country and their features, July 27 10 years after the departure of Shaheen or "Joe".
A Greek Egyptian, a mixed Greek mother, father of a Catholic lawyer born in the city of Zahle, Lebanon, emigrates to Alexandria in the early nineteenth century, Shaheen into a culturally-open family all over the world, Through her knowledge of four languages, the family spoke Arabic, English, French and Greek and, in this situation, she grew up in the cultural culture of France. After graduating in 1946.
From French culture to English, Shaheen switched to the culture of American liberalism when he went to California to study drama at Pasadena College, during that his father gave him everything he could. But after a year, his father asks him to return because of the burden of life, before Shahin decides to leave school in America, he is surprised that his father sends him a larger sum than usual. Shaheen discovered years later that he owed 700 pounds to the university because the university had sent him money by mistake, without this mistake, Shaheen would not have completed his studies in America.
Upon his return to Egypt and his cinematographic assistant work With the director of Italian photography Alváz Orphanelli, he presents at the theater two plays, "The Magnificent Vanes" and "Ibsen & # 39; s Love Comedy" . Then he directed his first film in which he betrayed Hussein Riad for the first time and played an important role in the events of the young star Dameh in 1950, at the age of 23, was a film in the chaos of 2008 is the last of his films, which predicts the revolution of January 25, 2011.
Shaheen's heart was busy at the beginning of his star star life Hamamah, and he wanted to marry him But he could not accept this love , and his desire to marry her, and he withdrew for fear of his rejection of this love, and
Shaheen kept the secret of the woman's eternal love of the screen because that was the first time she had seen her. His love for Omar Sharif earned him a betrayal from his friend who put him at the forefront of the art, especially because that was the reason for their knowledge, and that Youssef Chahine attempted to commit suicide and failed in the late eighties.
After his suicide attempt, he was emotionally attached The relationship with the French woman "Kulit Favodon" born in Alexandria in 1955.
And through the female relationships that left an impact on Youssef Chahine, his relationship with Mrs. Umm Kulthum, who was covered with strange, began when honored by President Abdel Nasser, His vision was shocking: "What is missing!"
With the constant insistence of those who l & rsquo; surrounded, Shaheen decided to meet the wishes of Umm Kulthum and go to them, when I met him, I talked to him about a lot of things. The audience, even interrupted saying: I am here why ?, She told him that she wants me "I started to love her and I liked her lightness, concentration and cheerful spirit, to the point that I told the actors that they had learned the feelings of Umm Kulthum in his songs. "
During his creative career, Youssef Chahine "O-Joe – his name is a toddler of childhood" presented 40 films, composed 20 works, and participated in the incarnation of certain roles with 10 films, from 1950 to 2008, during this great career through Shaheen for many political positions in most of his films, which faced the arrows of terrorism and extremism, and s & rsquo; Is presented and tells his personal story in an In his second film, Son of the Nile, in 1951, he managed to present himself at the Cannes Film Festival
. For nearly half a century, Shaheen could be a voice. Arab cinema, through its rich and diversified production, and its achievements in terms of artistic value and creativity, visible and clear in the expressions of most of his films on the conscience of his country, oppose both to imperialism and fundamentalism, to liberate body and mind, and gave his life to his homeland and became a symbol of him.
and was not a symbol of art only after the history of modern Egypt presented its true image in all his works. In his first film, Baba Amin, in which Egypt was still an English colony in 1950, a year later he introduced rural life into the film "The Son of the Nile". In 1952, he directed two films, "The Great Clown" and the following year, he directed his film "Women Without Men", in the film "Conflict in the Valley", in 53, he reviewed the Image of feudalism that dominates rural life in its real form. "In 1957," You Are My Love ", and in 58, he crossed the political barrier and presented the film" Jamila Abu Hareed "
After the introduction of the marginalized in the Egyptian campaign (19659003), he presented the history of the French writer Jacques Verg, who reviews all the details and aspects of the Algerian revolution and celebrates women through a beautiful figure.He appeared in the movie "Bab iron", which is a qualitative change on the way to Shaheen, where the film introduced social problems after the revolution of 52, through an explosive triangle of love between three people working and living in the center of downtown.
Shaheen's next change in creation is in the film "Sala In which he presented a period in the history of the city of Jerusalem and the defense of Muslims in the twelfth century against the Christian crusade, symbol of the city. epic of Gamal Abdel Nasse r on Arab nationalism, although he was a Catholic Christian. Salah al-Din as model for peace and religious tolerance
The film "Nasir Salah al-Din" was accepted by Izz al-Din Zulfiqar, but illness forced him to ask Shahin to release him. He was dead. Fate was stronger, so Shaheen decided to offer and fulfill the command of Izz al-Din and Al-Falaqar, but after some modifications to the script, despite the request of Ezzedine's brother to direct the film.
After approaching political decision-makers, the clash with the ruling authority was followed by the screening of the documentary "People and the Nile" Aswan, which was produced in early 1964 and was not finished until 1968, did not see the light until ten years later in 1978. The film was centered on the fact that the dam was not a national legend, And the surrounding communities.
In 1965 he decided to go to Beirut, and in that period he produced an elephant Among the musicians, with the great singer Fairuz and the Rahbani brothers, are "The Ringseller" and "The Sands" of Gold ". During the filming of the Rings, Shaheen was faced with many problems because of Assi Rahbani of Fairouz. Because he was one of the film's writers, Shahin Lokishn decided to leave the film because of Asi's interventions. He agreed to come back after promising not to interfere in the work, and the problems and conflicting views prevented the film from coming out properly.
After his return to Cairo by Abdul Rahman al-Sharqawi
From the crucifixion of political thought, the film "The Choice" was introduced in 1970, dealing with the mystery of murder, highlighting the concept Intellectual divisions in Egypt following the setback, followed by his 1965 film "The Sparrow" was banned for two years for dealing with corruption in the political establishment.
He tried to convey his social and political ideas behind the camera, Lost "in 1976, and chose Magda Rumi for his heroism, and shed light on the domination of power
Shaheen relies on him to finance his films, especially after the state stopped supporting him for his political work criticizing the regime.He founded a film production company called "Egyptian Movies" In 1965, he directed his film "Goodbye Bonaparte", in which he evokes the cultural shock with the French campaign against Egypt the following year, his film "The Sixth Day" The Egyptian international star born in France "Dalida" His presence in the early 90s in France was shown by the director of the theater of the French Comedy the choice of a play to be released during the summer season of 1992, Haneen Shahin for theatrical debut and immediately accepted, and introduced the play "Caligula" of the 39; writer "Albert Camus"
"Long dreamed of presenting, inspired by the story of the Prophet Yusuf Yusuf, which sparked wide controversy around him, he was prevented from blaming the director of the 39, incarnation of the prophet of the prophets of God on the screen
. "In which he tackled the period of life of the Islamic thinker Ibn Rushd during the reign of the state He played an important role in the use of music and singing as the main elements in all his films , the singer Mohamed Mounir having received the title of Egyptian voice or the voice of Shaheen.And in the film, the voice of Destiny Munir came back and expressed what Shaheen wanted through the song "Ali your adult voice." [19659003AsShaheentreatedancienthistoricalfiguresandilluminatedfeudalfeudalandrebelliousfigureshisautobiographyinfourconsecutivefilmsAlexLeah"in1978hewastheboyDuringtheSecondWorldWartheGermansenteredtheEgyptianborderandapproachedAlexandriain1942whenlocalskidnappedBritishsoldiersorsworethat"Hitlerwouldturnthemintodancers"Yahyadreamsofmakingmovies
After Shaheen underwent an open-heart operation on his experience of a movie in the form of Yehia's life trial of the same name in the first movie with the movie "L & "Egyptian unity" in 1982, which is The most famous of his films is the flair of Fellini, the famous Italian director, who has accused his conscience of betraying the ideals of his youth and of reviewing his relations and his artistic trajectories in the context of post-war transformations in Egypt
.
He expressed his dream of having a son in the movie New York in 2004, through the story of an international Arab filmmaker invited to America for a price, and during so he is Surprised that he has a son, during these Sundays What she co-wrote with Shaheen Khaled Youssef, recalls Shaheen's memories and her feminine relationships while studying there.
Prior to that, in 1970, he received the Golden Prize of the Gartag Festival of Tunis and received the Silver Bear in Berlin In addition to the Silver Bear Award, "Destiny" was nominated for the Golden Flame at the Cannes Film Festival in 1997. He received the Achievement of Age Award at the 50th edition of the Festival, as well as the 1994 Egyptian State Prize and Golden Jubilee Award at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival. and the François Chalet Award for his 1999 film "The Other", and was awarded the Chevalier Medal of the French Government in 2006, and was honored as the most important director of the Arab world in International Film Festival in 2007.
After 46 years of artistic history was named in a suburb of Bobigny,
Shaheen's health began to collapse on June 15, 2008. It is entered a coma at Shorouk Hospital and then was transferred to France by a German private plane and entered Paris, but there was no improvement in his condition until his return to Cairo and died as a result of Nazism Born on January 25, 1926. He was born on January 25, 1926. He was born on July 27, 2008 at the age of 82 years and was buried in the burials of his family in Alexandria.
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