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A sensationalist interpretation of the findings of a Danish study has caused unjustified suspicion and anxiety in patients who use antihypertensive drugs. The problem was posed after information about doctors published by the Agency for Drugs and Medical Devices on its website indicated that the Danish study indicated that drugs containing hydrochlorothiazide used in the treatment of high blood pressure and heart failure may in some cases increase the risk of developing skin cancer without melanoma. Although the increase in risk is measured by promise and only at high cumulative doses, and no such case has been reported in Serbia, in some media it has been found that drugs containing hydrochlorothiazide as carcinogens.
I must point out that some of the information announced in the media these days is inaccurate. These are medicines that patients in Serbia drink for decades, effective medicines, recommended drugs worldwide and vital. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic whose indications for use are very clear and which are necessary for the treatment of millions of patients with cardiovascular disease. Any interruption of prescribed treatment without consulting a doctor for such patients can be fatal – a reputed cardiologist, prof. Dr. Nebojša Tasić, Head of the Department of Cardiovascular Research at the Dedinje Institute.
In Serbia, more than 50,000 people die each year from heart disease and blood vessels, and the number of young victims of a heart attack in their twenties is of particular concern. It is only through the rapid detection and active treatment of high blood pressure, the most important risk factor, that the dramatic death rate can be reduced.
Doctors in Serbia are making every effort every day to inform patients of the need for regular medication. High blood pressure does not hurt, it is a serious disease and can develop smoothly until you cause serious systemic damage such as stroke, heart attack, heart disease, aneurysmal diseases, impaired vision, liver damage and kidney failure – explains prof. Dr. Nebojša Tasić.
That is why regular medications are essential for the lives of these patients and doctors now fear that after misinterpretation, patients may no longer be able to take the necessary treatments.
Each drug also has possible side effects. On the instructions of the drug, there are always possible contraindications. Doctors are obliged to inform patients about the most important side effects, but also remind them of the patient's obligation to report any adverse reactions to his doctor if it occurs. Because of the potential photosensitivity of some drugs, as well as for other reasons, it is not advisable for patients with high blood pressure to expose themselves to the sun for long – explains the teacher. . Dr. Nebojša Tasić.
Our reputed cardiologist says that medications containing hydrochlorothiazide are not harmful to health, that their benefits are several times greater than the potential risk and that patients do not discontinue their treatment on their own.
What do dermatologists say?
In Serbia, no case of melanoma-like cancer has been reported as a result of the use of medicinal products containing hydrochlorothiazide and is used in the treatment of high blood pressure and hypertension. heart failure – says the dermatologist, prof. Dr. Snežana Minić of the Clinical Center of Dermatology (KCS).
She further explains that melanoma-free skin cancer is the most common type of cancer in humans, especially the elderly, and that it is about skin and lighter eyes. It's also a type of cancer that does not metastasize and is not so dangerous. Denmark is a country in which people live in extremely bright paths, bright eyes and hair, which are otherwise prone to skin cancer and skin cancer.
Antihypertensive drugs are essential and should not be interrupted by their intake. It is recommended to avoid sun exposure to the entire population, especially hypertensive patients, regardless of the type of treatment used. Seniors must also limit their stay in the sun, regardless of their state of health – warns the teacher. Dr. Snežana Minić.
R. D.
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