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CHICAGO (XINHUA) – Researchers at Washington University's School of Medicine in St Louis found that young children who possess tendencies towards perfectionism and excessive self-control are twice as likely to develop obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) by the
Moreover, MRI scans taken as part of the research revealed that the authors had smaller volumes of a brain structure previously linked to OCD
The researchers enrolled 292 children aged four and five. Over the next 12 years, 35 children went on to develop OCD.
Among those who have been diagnosed with excessive self-control and perfectionism, task absolutely correctly.
"The experimenter would have the child a blank sheet of paper and a green marker and simply say," I need you to draw me a perfect, green circle, "said Ms Kirsten Gilbert, the study's first author and an instructor in child psychiatry at the Washington University.
Drawing a perfect circle for the future I would like to give the answer to the question of "too small" or "too flat" and then I would like to go back to
After 3.5 minutes of negative feedback, the experimenter would admit to being too harsh.
The researchers evaluated the children's behaviors in their efforts to draw perfect circles. The researchers rated the intensity of a child's performance as a better job.
"Some kids were very self-critical," Ms Gilbert said. "The researcher would point out flaws, but the child was critical of the effort, too much."
As the children got older, 152 of them had a series of three MRI
The researchers found that those who have a greater interest in the field of coronary arteritis have a greater role in the brain. OCD is a deficiency in cognitive control, particularly involving the anterior cingulate cortex,
and psychotherapy. If untreated, the most severe forms, OCD is a highly disabling and intractable disorder. Therefore, the identification of tangible risk behaviors in early childhood has opened new opportunities for the design of preventive interventions.
The findings have been published in the journal JAMA Psychiatry.
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