Anti-vaxxers ‘are behind huge measles outbreak in Europe’ which has killed 37

The main factor leading to the outbreaks are parents refusing to vaccinate children – leading to vaccination levels as low as 70% in some areas.

To protect against outbreaks, 95% of children need to be vaccinated.

Anca Paduraru of the European Commission in Brussels said, ‘It’s the main factor leading to the outbreaks.

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‘It’s unacceptable to have in the 21st century diseases that should have been and could have been eradicated.’

Vaccinated people can catch diseases such as measles, but vaccination dramatically lowers the risk.

Every year, 1.5 million children around the world die from diseases which can be prevented with vaccines – and so-called ‘anti-vaxxers’ contribute to this.

‘Anti-vaxxers’ refuse to immunise children, in the (mistaken) belief that vaccines cause conditions such as autism.

Previous research in America suggested that a rise in measles cases may be due to ‘anti-vaxxers’.

Researchers analysed 1,789 cases of measles in America between 2001 and 2015 – and found that 70% of those who contracted the illness were unvaccinated.

The number of measles cases has grown from 0.28 cases per million people in 2001 to 0.56 cases per million in 2015, the researchers say.