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An image of Chinese Beijing residents with stains in a messy metropolis. Photo: TASR / AP
Geneva, August 1 (TASR) – From August 1, humanity will live on ecological debt. By that time, all the natural resources that the biosphere can replace in one year are exhausted. The remaining five months of 2018 will live on so-called environmental debt
This is reported by the Global Footprint Network (GFN), which measures supply and demand for natural resources and ecological services for the country. humanity
The outage occurs every year a few days earlier – last year The world overtaking day fell on August 2 20minutes.fr
The whole process has accelerated in because of overconsumption and waste, explained Valérie Gramond of the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), which is partner organization GFN
In his statement, Gramond pointed out, for example, that according to surveys, a third of the food is found in garbage cans. She also warned that "the possibility of regeneration of the planet is undermined" and, for example, exposed the situation of fish stocks
According to Gramond, l & # 39; humanity would need to convert the needs of its planet The situation of ecological debt varies greatly depending on the landscape, said Pierre Cannet WWF. Small countries with a small population like Qatar and Luxembourg leave an extremely strong ecological footprint, explained Cannet. He stressed that if all humanity lived like them, the day of the breakthrough would reach humanity on February 9 or 19
According to the GFN, the United States lives off the ecological debt since the March 14, Germany since May 1 and in Britain from May 7. In countries like Morocco or Vietnam, this date falls on December 16th and 21st.
Le Cannet believes that the latest analysis of the ecological debt of humanity demonstrates the need to move from "alarm to action".
According to GFN, reversing the current adverse trend is possible through various measures. Among them are: how cities use and prefer so-called "green energy; the fight against waste and excessive consumption of meat;
This year, the Institute uses UN data from thousands of areas of human activity, including fishing, forestry, transportation, and energy
.This breakthrough occurred in the early 1970s. The first time was in 1970 when it fell on December 29th – Earth had a resource gap for only two days, and in the years to come, it returned to earlier dates – Dec. 19 (1987), Dec. 7 (1990), Nov. 21 (1995) , 1 November (2000), 20 October (2005), 26 October, 23 September 2008, 25 September 2009, 21 August 2010, 27 August 2011, 22 August 2012, 20 August 2014, 19 August 2014 13 August (2015), 8 August (2016) and Aug. 2 (2017).
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