Cardiac Transplantation: Since the first operation in Czechoslovakia, 50 years ago



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Transplantation with non-circulating blood was preceded by an experimental and clinical preparation. In 1966-1968, MUDr. Congratulations on a study stay at the Pacific Medical Center in the United States, where he earned a Master's degree in Clinical Science after defending his thesis. After returning to Slovakia, he was the initiator of this transplant. The heart was a 46-year-old man who had suffered a fatal brain injury when he had fallen off the balcony and was the recipient of a 54-year-old woman. The operation lasted more than five hours. On July 9, 1968, however, a sad message came in the evening – the transplanted heart failed.

Christiaan Neethling Barnard Christiean Neethling Barnard was the first historic human heart transplant on December 3, 1967 in Cape Town, South Africa (JAR). The reactions were different – from enthusiasm to skepticism. However, this very first heart transplant was a powerful driver for dozens and hundreds of cardiac surgeons who chose to follow Barnard.

They also included a group of doctors in Bratislava where they performed the first unsuccessful heart transplant Czechoslovakia, July 9, 1968.

The first successful heart transplant in the former Czechoslovakia was carried out by Pavel Firt January 31, 1984 at the Institute of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (IKEM) in Prague. The recipient lived with a second heart for 13 years and died of renal failure due to the long-term pharmacological burden of the body.

The first heart of the history of the independent Slovak Republic has transplanted a team of doctors and nurses under the direction of the cardiac surgeon. Viliam Fischer, CSc., FICS, on the night of March 20-21, 1998, at the National Institute of Cardiac and Vascular Diseases (NÚSCH) in Bratislava, in a 58-year-old patient. Štefan Petrík from Jura nad Hronom lived with a new heart of 9.5 years and did not die for heart disease

The systematic program of heart transplantation in Slovakia was founded by prof. MD. Juraj Fabián, DrSc., FESC. Since the beginning of the transplant program in Slovakia, teams capable of transplanting the heart in about five hours are constantly being prepared. Patients can then lead a life of their own. NÚSCH, a. is the only place of work in Slovakia where heart transplantation is performed

Heart transplantation is a standard method of treatment for chronic heart failure unthinkable otherwise. The number of patients in need of such treatment is constantly increasing. This is a global trend

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