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At first, the flight plans of the human crew of Mars resembled a continuation of science fiction by other means, this time funded by state subsidies. It seems, however, that skeptics are starting to play – from a trip to Mars and its occupation, a more distinct plan becomes. NASA even has its own favorites to ensure the right housing conditions for its space conquerors.
NASA NASA was not just about our five years. The trip to Mars will be difficult and long. It is therefore assumed that it will be necessary to build a hostel or bungalows adapted to this red planet, for the bosses when they come to check.
NASA launched the 3D Printed Habitat Challenge in 2015 to help build its homes for the first wave of its inhabitants. Habitat is something like a residential neighborhood, a controlled environment in which people can live longer. Habitat built with 3D printing
NASA, after seeing real virtual models, chose the finalists and reduced the number of teams to five. The design partner of Illinois Bradley University has helped select it. Together, they rated up to 18 models created by participating teams with a special program.
The program requires different details about the structures that designers create, so it was not possible to participate in the competition only with a common concept that looked good. The software checked whether the wall thicknesses corresponded to the harsh conditions on Mars, or whether it would be possible to heat and liquefy proposed dwellings that must be at least 300 m ² Although sure, motivation adds to the prestige and the money. Five groups shared $ 100,000, which was only for this part of the competition. The first two teams earned nearly $ 21,000
See Jeff Bezos wants a permanent base on the Moon. With or without NASA
Let's look at what their drawings look like
One of the favorites of the competition, the Zopherus team (Arkansasa, USA), presented a biotope assembled with moving 3D printers with which the Martian rovers will work. They obtain and import local materials needed for construction
[Total:19659010] AI team. SpaceFactory (New York, USA) designed a cylindrical biotope to maximize the use of the living space
The people of Kahn-Yates (JacksonUSA) won third place. Habitat has a design with translucent dots that allow light to pass through. Designed to withstand frequent and severe dust storms.
SEArch + / Apis Cor (New York, USA) preferred the creation of a biotope that maximizes illumination and protects against exposure radiation. He has two independent pressure zones
People from Northwestern University (Illinois, USA) presented a ball-shaped design with an external dome. Habitat wants to build as simple as possible – use an inflatable loom as a base for 3D printers and quickly print a dome with cross beams
The next phase of the 3D Habitat Challenge will have to prove that the designed ideas are achievable and can be printed automatically on 3D printers. Monsi Roman, head of NASA's Centennial Challenges, said, "We are thrilled to see the success of this diverse group of teams competing in their unique styles. designing structures, but also designing habitats that will allow our space explorers to live and work on other planets. "
Source TechCrunch
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