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The psychological realization of Ingmar Bergman forces the viewer to ask questions about life and death, love and the relationship that arises from it. He dealt with issues related to crises in love and marriage, as well as topics of philosophical-religious orientation.
Ingmar Bergman was born on July 14, 1918 in Uppsala, Sweden, into the family of the Lutheran pastor. After high school theatrical studies, he began working as an assistant director at the Royal Opera in Stockholm and then worked as a senior playwright at Svensk Filmindustri, where he became familiar with cinema.
A filmmaker makes his debut in 1946 with Kris (cross). As a director, he has signed a number of films, and he has also prepared scripts for many. His name is associated with the realization of exceptionally strong and artistic film projects. Bergman films such as Gycklarnas afton (1953), Sommaren med Monika (Leto s Monika, 1953), Sommarnattens leende (1957), Smultronstallet (fresh strawberries, 1957), Jungfrukallan (The source of the Virgin, 1960), Sasom en spegel , Tystnaden (1963), Persona (1966), Viskningar och rop, Scener ur ett äktenskap (1973) and Fanny and Alexander (Fanny and Alexander, 1982) belong to the Golden Globe Fund of the World Cinema
. With a series of feature films, Swedish actors like Ingrid Thulin, Bibi Andersson, Erland Josephson and Liv Ullmann, whom they have called the Norwegian Angel. The actress was the muse of Bergman who inspired it. Ullmann was able to play his key themes, such as anxiety, loss, guilt and error. After years, Bergman asked him to film the film as a director, according to his biopic script Enskilda Samtal (Private Opinion, 1996). Their joint work is also the film Trolösa (Nevera, 2000).
Bergman was not only a successful director. Between 1963 and 1966, he directed Dramaten Drama Theater Drama in Stockholm, an internationally sought-after theater creator. He has had more than 120 productions in different countries. The Dramaten Theater will take Bergmanfestivalen 2018 this year from August 23 to September 2.
Ingmar Bergman won the International Film Festival (IFF) in Cannes in 1997, where he was awarded the Best Director Award by all the temperature. Since the second half of the 1950s, he has received many prestigious awards. He received the Golden Bear at the Berlinale 1958 in Berlin, the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival in Venice in 1983 for his lifetime work, the European Film Prize Félix 1988 for the life, as well as the prestigious German Bambi Prize 1977 and the Imperial Praemium of the Japanese Art Association in 1991.
The Academy Award-winning American Academy Award for the best non-angular film of the year. Ingmar Bergman, Ingmar Bergman, won three awards for the films The Spring of the Virgin (1960), Fanny and Alexander (1982). He received eight more nominations for this award in five of the best scripts and three in the Best Director category.
Ingmar Bergman was married five times and had nine children together. He died on July 30, 2007 in Faro, in the Baltic Sea, at the age of 89 years.
The Slovak National Gallery (SNG) in Bratislava organized a film tour entitled Bergman and Women in June of this year. It was organized as part of the Bergman 100 project on the occasion of the centenary of the birth of Swedish director Ingmar Bergman. The Bergman 100 project is taking place in 2018 in collaboration with several institutions related to the interest in the work and to the link of one of the most prominent filmmakers of all time. The festival combines, for example, the activities of the Slovak Film Institute, the Film and Television Faculty of the Academy of Performing Arts (VŠMU), the SNG, the Art Film Fest of Košice and distributors of films
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