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Chinese President Xi Jinping is on his way to a visit abroad. Africa is the main target, but on the way, the president of the United Arab Emirates will remain.
In Africa, the president will go first to Senegal where he will land on Saturday, then to Rwanda, South Africa and Mauritius.
Chinese leaders are used to visiting the continent early in their tenure. Xi is not an exception.
The visit is his first international visit after his re-election, and Africa was also his first state visit after his first election as president in 2013.
China has long been the most Africa's major trading partner
is mainly characterized by trade.
About ten years ago, China surpassed the United States as the main trading partner of the continent. Bilateral trade amounted to $ 200 billion during the record year 2014.
For China, the relationship with the continent is important. Africa has products that China needs and African states offer a pro-Chinese bloc within the UN.
Xi Jinping's detailed program has not been published, but it is known that he will attend a meeting between the BRICS countries. The meeting will be held in South Africa and Russian President Vladimir Putin will be present.
Long-term investments
In terms of visits to African countries, Rwanda and Senegal are unexpected. The countries are quite small and have never been such important trading partners for China.
It is assumed that Rwanda is trying to be included in the East African rail network, which is part of the Belt and Road Initiative (Obor).
Obor is also a new infrastructure project launched by China in 2013.
The main objective of the project is to increase trade in Asia, but also the trade of the company. Asia with other parts of the world.
The project is complete in terms of infrastructure. Roads and railroads are planned in Africa, oil pipelines in Pakistan and roads in Russia.
It is speculated that China plans to build a port in Senegal, thus managing a port in the Atlantic.
Sources: CNN, The South China Morning Post, The Guardian
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