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At the conclusion of the World AIDS Conference in Amsterdam, former US President Bill Clinton warned against facilitating the fight against immunodeficiency syndrome
. However, the regions of the world are troubling
The situation:
The United Nations (UN) has set as ambitious goal to end the epidemic. here 2030. But in about fifty countries, the number of infected people increases, according to the United Nations Unaids. According to activists, the situation in Eastern Europe and Central Asia is particularly alarming. There are approximately 190,000 new
HIV -infected each year, 80% of which are in Russia. Only a minority of patients have access to medicines. Unaids estimates are slightly lower than 130,000 newly infected people a year
Discrimination and hatred of sexual minorities play a major role in the spread of HIV and AIDS, among others pop star and activist AIDS. Elton John. In Germany, the situation is stable, reports Aids-Hilfe. About 90,000 people live with the virus and each year about 3,100 people are newly infected.
Progress:
HIV infection can now be avoided or treated well with drugs, but there is no vaccine. The results of a long-term study are promising, but a breakthrough is not yet, said researchers at
Amsterdam . International cooperation is successful in the fight against AIDS, Clinton said. But there is a risk that the commitment decreases. This could have devastating consequences. "We need to test more, treat more, and implement more prevention strategies – and develop what we know how to work."
Backsliding:
The US government criticized the last day of the conference, A program reinstated by President Donald Trump is jeopardizing decades of HIV prevention work. Supported by religious-conservative groups, this program reduces funds for US aid agencies when they provide information on abortions or offerings. This also affects the US Pepfar aid program. Many organizations provide assistance to HIV-infected patients and provide information on family planning.
The Future:
Due to population growth in Africa, researchers are not expecting a reduction in the number of infections. The UN relief organization [19459015] Unicef, predicts that between 2017 and 2050, sub-Saharan Africa will re-infect about five million people from 0 to 19 years of age . Two-thirds of new infections are girls and young women. By 2050, it is estimated that the number of young people aged 15 to 24 in sub-Saharan Africa will almost double, but infection rates in this age group are slowing down.
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