1998 US Embassies in Africa Bomb Attacks



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Here is an overview of the 1998 bombings of US embassies in Kenya and Tanzania that killed 224 people. The Al Qaeda terrorist group claimed responsibility for the bombings

The Facts:
The attacks took place eight years after US troops were sent to Saudi Arabia as a result of the bombing. invasion of Kuwait. Al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden said the presence of US troops in Saudi Arabia, home to the holy cities of Mecca and Medina, was a serious offense.

More than 20 people were charged in the United States. Eight are currently in prison.

Chronology:
August 7, 1998 – Almost simultaneously, bombs explode in the US embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, killing 224 people. More than 5,000 are injured. Twelve of those killed in Kenya are US citizens

Aug 20, 1998 – United States launches cruise missiles on alleged terrorist targets in Afghanistan and Sudan in retaliation for embassy bombings .

Aug. 27, 1998 – US authorities accuse Mohamed Rashed Daoud Al – Owhali, a Yemeni citizen, of 12 counts of murder, conspiracy to commit murder and conspiracy use of weapons of mass destruction as part of the attack in Kenya.

August 28, 1998 – US officials accuse Mohammed Saddiq Odeh of 12 counts of murder and conspiracy to use weapons of mass destruction. Odeh claims that the attacks were orchestrated by Al Qaeda, under the leadership of Osama bin Laden.

September 1998 – The suspect Wadih el Hage is arrested in Arlington, Texas. El Hage previously worked for Osama bin Laden in Sudan as a personal secretary. El Hage is first accused of perjury and later conspiracy to kill American citizens.

September 16, 1998 – Mamdouh Mahmud Salim, apparently a founding member of al-Qaeda, is arrested in Munich, Germany. He is then extradited to the United States and charged in the bombings at the embassy. He is still awaiting trial in 2018.

4 November 1998 – US officials accuse Osama bin Laden and Al Qaeda's military leader, Muhammad Atef, of 224 murder charges for bombings. l & # 39; Embassy. The State Department offers a $ 5 million reward for information leading to the arrest or conviction of bin Laden

July 11, 1999 – The suspects Ibrahim Hussein Abdel Hadi Eidarous and Adel Abdul Bary are arrested in London

. The suspect Khalfan Khamis Mohamed is arrested in South Africa and extradited to the United States.

Oct 20, 2000 – Former US Army Sergeant Ali Mohamed pleads guilty of terrorist plot as part of the attacks. He had admitted in court that he was visiting the Nairobi embassy in the 1990s to assess his potential as a target of a terrorist attack.

1 November 2000 – Mamdouh Mahmud Salim stabs a prison guard in the eyes with a sharpened comb

May 29, 2001 – A jury in New York City declares Mohamed Rashed Daoud al – & # 39; Owhali and Khalfan Khamis Mohamed guilty of murder in the bomb attacks against the embassy. Two more defendants, Mohamed Saddiq Odeh and Wadih el Hage, are convicted of conspiracy

11 September 2001 – The deadliest terrorist attack in the history of the United States occurred when 19 men hijacked four US commercial aircraft. The plot is orchestrated by al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden. A total of 2,977 people are killed at the World Trade Center in New York; at the Pentagon in Washington, DC; and Shanksville, Pennsylvania.

October 18, 2001 – US District Judge Leonard Sand formally condemns Mohamed al-Owhali, Khalfan Mohamed Khamis, Mohamed Odeh and Wadih el Hage to life imprisonment with no possibility of parole.

March 3, 2003 – United States opens new fortified embassy on the outskirts of Nairobi

May 3, 2004 – Mamdouh Mahmud Salim Sentenced to 32 Years in Prison for the Attack of 2000 against prison guard Louis Pepe

July 2008 – The suspect Ibrahim Hussein Abdel Hadi Eidarous dies under house arrest in Britain while he fights extradition to the United States .

November 24, 2008 – The 2nd American Circuit The court of appeal upholds the convictions of al – Owhali, el Hage and Odeh. The court also rules that Hage is eligible for resentence.

August 31, 2010 – Mamdouh Mahmud Salim is sentenced to life imprisonment

January 25, 2011 – Ahmed Khalfan Ghailani, the first A Guantanamo Bay detainee tried in US civil court is sentenced to the life prison without parole for his role in the bombings of the embassy.

May 2, 2011 – Osama bin Laden, leader of al Qaeda during a raid in Abbottabad, Pakistan

Oct 5, 2012 – Suspects Khaled al-Fawwaz and Adel Abdul Bary are extradited to the United States from Britain.

23 April 2013 – Wadih El Hage is sentenced to life imprisonment

5 October 2013 – The suspect Abu Anas al-Libi is captured in Tripoli, Libya.

September 19, 2014 – Adel Abdul Bary pleads guilty to conspiracy killing US citizens and accusing them of threats

January 2, 2015 – Ab Anas al-Libi dies in detention before the start of his trial [19659007] January 22, 2015 – The trial of Khaled al-Fawwaz begins in New York. He is accused of having opened an Al Qaeda press office in London in the 1990s and to facilitate conversations between members that led to the 1998 attacks.

6 February 2015 – Adel Abdul Bary is sentenced to 25 years in prison pleading guilty to three counts of indictment, including the conspiracy to murder US citizens abroad.

February 26, 2015 – Khaled al-Fawwaz is convicted of conspiracy.

May 15, 2015 – Khaled al-Fawwaz is sentenced to life imprisonment

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