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A team of researchers from Kyoto University in Japan announced that she was going to start a clinical test on Wednesday to find a cure for Parkinson's disease.
In the test, nerve cells from other people and stored at the university will be transplanted into the patients' brains to complete the damaged nerve cells.
Scientists use pluripotent stem cells in research. These iPS cells, discovered by Shinya Yamanaka, have the ability to grow in any type of body tissue. These are considered a promising tool for regenerative medicine and drug development.
The team is led by Jun Takahashi, a professor at the University's iPS Cell Research and Application Center. The trial could provide patients with a "promising treatment choice," he said. The new treatment is covered by the national health insurance
According to some experts, iPS cells must be carefully applied because they can turn into malignant tumors. The research team has already performed a test on monkeys in a preclinical study.
The test will be performed on seven people. According to the research team, one of the patients participating in the study will be selected from those who are treated at the Kyoto University Hospital.
Kosei Hasegawa, president of the Japanese Association of Parkinson's Disease, said: be established as a treatment available to anyone as soon as possible. "
Parkinson's disease is a kind of disease that reduces the neurons that produce dopamine in the brain.This symptoms include tremors in the hands and feet.This causes stiffness in the body.About 160,000 people in Japan suffer from this disease.
The Riken Institute achieved in 2014 the first transplant of retinal cells derived from iPS cells grown from iPS cells in 2014. Today, the University Osaka is planning a clinical trial to treat heart failure of a sheet of heart muscle cells made from iPS cells.
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