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The Tokyo Games will feature 339 events in 50 different sports this month.
Six of the 50 sports are completely new to the Olympics. Tokyo will feature 3-on-3 basketball, freestyle BMX, karate, skateboarding, sport climbing and surfing, all of which have been incorporated into the Summer Olympics in hopes of attracting a young population. .
Here is a brief overview of the new sports taking place at the Games.
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Basketball 3 on 3
Soichiro Fujitaka (No.17) in action during the men’s semi-final match of the Olympic 3×3 basketball test event at Aomi Urban Sports Park on May 16, 2021, in Tokyo, Japan. (Kiyoshi Ota / Getty Images)
There will be men’s and women’s teams for the 3v3 basketball event in Tokyo. The game is played with three players on each side on a half court with each team shooting at a hoop. Much like on some playgrounds, any shots taken beyond the three-point line will serve as two points and any shots within the arc will serve as a point.
“The winner is the team with the higher score at the end of the 10-minute period, or the first team to reach 21 points. If the score is tied after 10 minutes, the game goes into overtime with the first one. team to score two points declared the winner, ”according to Olympics.com.
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BMX Freestyle
Men’s and women’s freestyle BMX made their first appearance at the Games. Each participant will have two 60 second races and five judges will give the participant a score between 0 and 99.99 depending on the difficulty of the race.
There is a ranking and a final round. The ranking score is the average of the two scores to give a total to the runner. The ranking score determines the order of cyclists in the finals. In the final round, the best score of the two runs counts.
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Karate
Karate made its first appearance at the Olympics. It is the only new sport that will be exclusively played at the Tokyo Games. Men and women will compete in kata (forms) and kumite (sparring).
Kata demonstrations will allow the competitor to target a virtual opponent and demonstrate a series of offensive and defensive maneuvers. Key factors in scoring include “strength, speed, pace, balance, and power of strikes and kicks; solidity, clarity, and strength of movement; and appropriate expression of meaning of each technique with a beautiful, fluid movement, “according to the Olympics. .com.
In Kumite, two karatekas will compete in a 3-minute fight. “A competitor wins by amassing eight points more than his opponent during the fight or by gaining more points than his opponent,” according to Olympics.com. In the event of a tie, the competitor who scored first wins, and if it is a scoreless tie, the judges will determine a winner.
Male Kumite will include categories 67, 75 and +75 kilograms. The Women’s Kumite will feature categories 55, 61 and +61 kilograms.
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Skateboarding
In this May 22, 2021 photo, Nyjah Huston of the United States trains in an Olympic skateboard qualifying event at Lauridsen Skatepark in Des Moines, Iowa. (AP Photo / Charlie Neibergall)
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Skateboarding will make its first appearance in Tokyo this summer. There will be male and female competitions and they will participate in park and street events.
The park course will feature bowls, ramps, a round rail and a square rail. The street course will feature more rails and stairs with a handful of ramps for skaters to do tricks.
The marks are awarded according to the difficulty and the originality of the figures performed in the runs.
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Sport climbing
Kyra Condie of the United States climbs during the women’s bouldering qualifier at the Climbing World Cup on May 21, 2021 in Salt Lake City, Utah. (AP Photo / Rick Bowmer, file)
Men’s and women’s sport climbing made their debut in Tokyo. The event will feature three different disciplines: speed, block and lead.
Speed climbing pits two competitors against each other to see who can climb a 15-meter wall fastest. As a boulder, competitors climb a “number of fixed routes on a 4.5-meter wall in a specified time,” according to Olympics.com. While in the lead, the athletes will try to climb a 15 meter wall as high as possible within a certain amount of time.
Each climber will compete in all three categories. “The final ranking will be determined by multiplying the ranking in each discipline, with the athletes with the lowest scores winning medals,” according to the Olympics website.
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Surfing
Carissa Moore poses for a portrait at the Surf Ranch after training for a World Surf League competition on Tuesday, June 15, 2021 in Lemoore, Calif. (AP Photo / Noah Berger)
Male and female competitors will be able to surf Shidashita Beach to see who can stand on the podium.
The shortboard events will start with four- and five-person heats and the main heats will have two-person heats with the winners. The top two waves will count towards their total and runners have up to 30 minutes to compete or ride a maximum of 25 waves.
Competitors are scored on “key elements of engagement and degree of difficulty, innovative and progressive maneuvers, major maneuver combinations, variety of maneuvers and speed, power and flow,” according to the website of Olympic Games.
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