Trump attacks General Motors against China and US employment



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President Donald Trump, left, listens to a meeting of the Strategic and Political Forum with business leaders and White House advisers in the White House dining room in Washington, DC, United States, Friday, February 3, 2017.

Andrew Harrer | Bloomberg | Getty Images

DETROIT – President Donald Trump attacked General Motors Friday for his significant presence in China and asked if the automaker should transfer its operations to the United States.

Trump, in a tweet, said GM, "Formerly the giant of Detroit, it is now one of the smallest automakers in the country.They transferred important factories to China, BEFORE I entered in the United States, now they should start coming back to America? "

According to industry data and officials, many claims in the tweet against the Detroit automaker were misleading or inaccurate.

GM remains the largest automaker in the US in terms of sales, but rival rivals Ford Motor and Fiat Chrysler have outpaced the number of US workers represented by their union. Overall, GM employs nearly 100,000 people in the United States at 132 locations in 27 states.

GM declined to comment directly on the tweet, a day after Bloomberg News announced that the 6,000 GM workers in the UAW were outperforming around 9,000 Ford and 1,200 around for Fiat Chrysler.

The tweet also comes a week after China announced that it would reimpose a 25% tariff later this year on US vehicles entering the country as part of the ongoing trade war with the United States.

China

Regarding China, GM has never moved from US facilities to China. The automaker has long had a significant presence in China, with sales of more than 3.6 million vehicles last year. This compares with 3 million in the United States in 2018.

"They have not moved any plants there," said John Bonnell, senior advisor at ZoZo Go, a company that advises automakers on conducting business in China. "The rules in China dictate that to sell successfully in China, you have to produce in China."

Almost all vehicles produced by GM in China are sold in the country. However, she imports the Buick Envision from China in the United States. GM sold 30,152 Envisions last year to the United States, which accounted for 1% of its domestic sales.

Bonnell said it would not be a good deal for a company currently operating in China to leave China and then export to China.

"All those who supply GMOs in China will stay in China," he said. "They will not leave China to supply China."

Detroit

GM remains one of the largest employers in the region but announced last year its intention to eventually close its only manufacturing facility within the city limits of Detroit. In addition to the Detroit plant, which is expected to close production by January, GM operates four large assembly plants and several powertrain and parts facilities.

Overall, GM employs more than 47,900 people in Michigan on 33 sites.

If GM closes the Detroit facility as part of the union negotiations this year, Fiat Chrysler will be the only automaker in Detroit to have an assembly plant in the city. The Italian-American automaker is also adding a second assembly plant in Detroit.

GM stock on Friday morning was relatively unchanged after opening at $ 37.25. The shares of Ford and Fiat Chrysler were also relatively unchanged.

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