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With the confirmation of a candidate for the 3rd Circuit Court of Appeal in the US, President Trump overturned for the first time in his presidency a court of appeal that now has a majority of judges appointed by the Republicans.
Paul Matey's approval by the federal appeals court in Philadelphia on Tuesday marked a milestone in the efforts of the Republican-controlled president and Senate to reorganize the federal justice system.
The Senate approved the appointment of Matey at a vote of 54 to 45, and he is now the 35th candidate in the Court of Appeals confirmed since Trump took office. Senator Joe Manchin, D -W.Va., was the only Democrat to join his Republican colleagues to vote for Matey.
Matey, 48, is a partner at Lowenstein Sandler and was first appointed to the federal judiciary in April. The conservative judge also served as deputy chief counsel of former New Jersey governor Chris Christie, a Republican during the "Bridgegate" controversy.
With its confirmation, the 3rd circuit will now have a majority of 7 to 6 judges appointed by the Republican Presidents. When Trump took office in January 2017, the tribunal had five Republican-appointed judges and seven Democratic-appointed judges.
The President still has the opportunity to fill another vacant position at the Philadelphia Court of Appeal. If successful, it would bring to eight the total number of judges appointed by the GOP.
Since the beginning of his presidency, Trump has had considerable success in reshuffling federal courts. The Senate has not only confirmed a record number of candidates at the federal court of appeal, many of whom are young and will serve on the board for decades, but the president has also successfully appointed two Supreme Court justices, Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanaugh.
At the federal court level, the Senate has approved more than 50 Trump's choices.
The appointment of Neomi Rao, czar of the Trump regulation, appointed to replace Kavanaugh at the US District Court of Appeals in the District of Columbia, is also about to be passed by the Senate this week.
The Senate advanced Tuesday the candidacy of Rao 53 to 46, preparing a final vote for the next few days. Rao has been closely scrutinized for publishing academic editorials on sexual abuse and rape by a boy, for which she has since apologized.
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