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Diabetes, which is a discomfort that affects the eyes as well as many bodies, can even result in permanent visual loss. When blood sugar levels increase, the blood vessels in the nerve layer behind the eye can be damaged. Professor of Ophthalmology, who gives information about this damage in the nerve layer called diabetic retinopathy. Dr. Halil Bahçecioğlu pointed out that if the disease did not cause complaints at the early stage, it was a disease that slowly caused vision loss.
Effect of fluctuations in blood sugar
A person with irregular blood glucose may have difficulty seeing sugar in their diet or in the blood sugar level of a person with blood sugar regular. Temporary visual disturbances cause sudden changes in blood sugar levels.
Diabetic patients have diabetic retinopathy, which is the most important eye disorder that diabetic patients face. This disease is one of the most common causes of blindness among 20-65 year olds in the world. Diabetes causes damage to the retinal layer of the eye.
Complaints begin with the course of the disease
Diabetic retinopathy, which does not lead to premature co-infection in the early stages, causes the development of visual defects in the following stages. Visual loss occurs slowly. This means that the person becomes aware of the problem only when the vision problem affects his life. If a regular eye examination is not performed, it can not be notified. For this reason, diabetic patients are advised to have regular eye exams.
It is imperative to set the blood sugar level as well as the routine eye examinations recommended for diabetic patients. Diabetic retinopathy can be prevented by regular checks and stabilization of blood glucose. The checks are made at specific times depending on the condition of the diabetic patient. Tests such as ocular angiography and OCT can be requested during examinations.
At the beginning of the disease, treatment methods such as argon laser and intraocular drug injection are applied. Vitrectomy surgery is performed in the later stages of the disease.
The early diagnosis of this disease is the most important point to prevent vision loss. The risk of vision loss in patients with regular checkups is rather low.
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