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DR. Esin Yalçınkaya Ayaydın said: "External ear infections are mainly caused by contaminated water and the hot and humid environment that occurs in the outer ear due to the lack of water. Increasing air temperature increases susceptibility to infections. "
Aeriginosa 'called bacterial infection and then & # 39; Aspergillus Niger 'indicating that the infection of the mushroom Medicana Ankara Hospital Otorhinolaryngology Specialist op. Dr. Esin Yalçınkaya Ayaydın answered questions about otitis sightings during these periods. "The ear pain, congestion, discharge, hearing loss, itching symptoms are revealed.In case of progression, fever, intense pain around the ear, perfume flow , swelling, redness may accompany complaints.
"Particularly at risk, the group had already had an external hearing problem. The risk of recurrence of infection in people who have already had ear infections. Patients with external auditory exophthalmitis are also at risk. We advise you to check your ear, nose and throat before this holiday. The pre-holiday examination of patients who have problems with ear infections due to ear infections from time to time other than infectious tinnitus will be beneficial. Earwax swells after contact with water and ear congestion causes pain. Patients with diabetes and obesity are another common risk group for ear infections. It is also more suitable for children under 2 years of age to swim instead of swimming pools in terms of ear health.
It is essential to avoid as much dirty water as possible to protect against otitis externa and to ensure that the ear stays dry. Dr. Esin Yalçınkaya Ayaydın, "After contact with the ear water, a clean towel or a mendilla can be dried, or it can be dried using a blow dryer at a distance.But the earbuds are not recommended.The use of ear tips or ectopic contractions with any foreign object disrupts the normal protection mechanism of the ear, which Because people, called "ears," are a defense mechanism that protects the ear from external factors, therefore, our patients should refrain from trying to prevent infections. intervene in case of ear disorders and should not neglect the doctor's control.In the treatment of inflammation of the outer ear, the most important point is to clean the drainage and the infectious deposits in the ear canal by the doctor The second important point is the Use of antimicrobial drops adapted to the type of infection. Oral or anti-inflammatory antibiotics may be preferred if needed.
In the summer months, the second most common problem with the ear is the formation of negative pressure in the middle ear, called "acute serous otitis", and l '. collapse of the ear canal. Ayaydın said that this is most often caused by air travel, can be seen in people who are at high altitude by passenger cars or diving. Ayaydın, "the ear, like sinusitis, the most common reason to facilitate the collapse of the mouth, such as infections, such as nasal obstruction is the upper respiratory tract. Sufferers allergies or obstructive nasal swelling, nasal growth are also at risk.Ear congestion, lack of hearing, pain and fluid accumulation in the middle ear may lead to other symptoms and signs such as ruptured eardrum, earbuds, dizziness.The middle ear escapes to the burr through the tail tube. "Acute serous otitis" is a negative pressure in the middle ear to which we refer, and in the case of the tympanic collapse, it is essential to try to open the To do this, first try the valsava maneuvers, close the nostrils and In addition, swallowing and chewing gum can be beneficial in the same way. "
In treatment, the most important is the treatment of nasal opening." Ayaydın, for this purpose, should be given mainly to reduce the spray, said: "There are also treatment options for oral decongestant, antihistamine, antihistamine treatment, antibiotic treatment for the necessary indications, opening nasal passages and resolution of swelling of the middle ear. It is essential that patients receive accurate diagnosis and treatment under medical supervision. "
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