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The Korean War began on June 25, 1950, between China and North Korea, supported by the Soviet Union, and South Korea, supported by the United States. On June 25, 1950, North Korea invaded South Korea and there were conflicts along the border. The United Nations, led by the United States, has become the first force to come to support South Korea. China and the Soviet Union supported North Korea during the war.
Reasons for the Korean War
As a product of the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States, Korea split into two states with two separate governments. Both sides have claimed rights over Korea and the border has never been finally accepted. The UN Security Council has authorized the United Nations Security Council to send UN forces to Korea to end the North Korean occupation, starting with China and South Korea. North, occupied by the Soviet Union on June 25, 1950. The military forces of the 21 UN Member States fought on the side of the United Nations. 90% of the forces supported by the UN were American troops.
Two months after the start of the Korean War, South Korean and US forces were struck by North Korean soldiers and counter-attacking the Pusan circle and trapped in a small area. In September 1950, a UN-backed counterattack was organized around Incheon and a large number of North Korean military units were deactivated. North Korean soldiers who managed to escape the attack were forced to go north. UN-backed forces reached the Yalu River, the Chinese border, but in October 1950, Chinese forces crossed the Yalu River and joined the war. China's direct involvement in the Korean War led to the withdrawal of UN forces, which lasted until the middle of 1951.
Reversed fortune, the city of Seoul changed hands four times and the last two years of war, the 38th parallel, with the war of wear. But this war has not become a kind of corner sticker. North Korea has been heavily bombed. For the first time in history, Avci aircraft faced aerial combat maneuvers. The Soviet Union, which supported communist allies, sent Soviet pilots to help North Korea.
From Turkey to the Korean War
Turkey sent troops to the Korean War was without the approval of Parliament.
259 officers under the command of Brigadier General Tahsin Yazıcı, 18 military officers, 4 officials, 395 officers, 4 441 officers and officers, the first being the Democratic Party government at the time of l. accession to NATO. The Turkish brigade arrived on the way from the port of İskenderun to Hatay on September 17, 1950 and the first team was on the port of Pusan on October 12, 1950. On October 17, 1950, the main team also reached the lima. On October 17, 1950, the entire team departed and reached Taegu on October 20, 1950. 1. The Turkish brigade was equipped with American equipment at Taegu and began to take part in the war. Turkish forces fought communist guerrillas for some time behind the scenes, and later joined the army. On November 10, 1950, Turkish forces left Taegu and reached Kunuri on November 21, 1950, and were deployed in the right wing of the US Army Corps.
On November 24, 1950, Turkish forces ordered to advance to the Chinese border, soldiers began to infiltrate behind the front. US and South Korean troops realized the situation and were ordered to withdraw, but these orders reached the Turkish forces too late. The 1st Battalion was encircled and confronted. The battalion of the 3rd Battalion fell and the remaining Turkish forces were withdrawn along the Chongchon River
When and how did the Korean War end?
The Korean War July 27, 1953 Armistice Treaty of Panmunjom signed and completed. According to the treaty, the neutral zone of Korea, which separates North Korea and South Korea, was formed and the war pawns were mutually returned. Even if such a treaty is concluded, the North Korean and South Korean parties have not signed a peace treaty. Some sources said the relationship was technically at war with both nations completely frozen. In April 2018, the leaders of North Korea and South Korea met in the Korean neighborhood zone, and both sides signed the peace treaty, declaring that the Korean war had officially ended
].
The Results of the Korean War
Following the Korean War, the concept of police power takes its place in wars. With the Korean War, the United Nations adopted in 1950 Resolution 337, the "Treaty on the Prohibition of Testing Nuclear Weapons in the Atmosphere, Fezada and Underwater" . Thus, the United Nations Security Council has become the priority organ of the United Nations. at the same time as the Korean War, Turkey became a member of NATO in 1952.
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