Causes a discharge of the ear? What diseases are the precursors, how is the treatment?

ATTENTION OF THE EARS!

Memorial Service Hospital, Department of Otolaryngology, op. Dr. Yalçın Varnalı gave information on ear currents and therapies.

You can love your head

Ear loss is caused by any fluid coming from the ear. The discharge related to cerumen is the discharge of the oil produced naturally by the body. The fluid in the ear discharge can contain dust, bacteria, and other foreign matter, such as in the nasal discharge. Auditory currents can be classified as ear contamination, external ear canal inflammation, chronic otitis media. In addition, a loss of ear can occur in people who have a perforation in the eardrum as a result of a blow to the ear region.

EAR BONDING TO CREATE AN AUDIENCE PROBLEM

Earwax is a very common health problem. Under normal conditions, the body produces a secretion of dirt from the ear, the body itself cleans itself. However, in some people, this cleaning mechanism degenerates congenitally, so that dirt accumulates in the external auditory canal. In some cases, using ear plugs, the dirt to be removed is normally introduced and the ear is completely blocked by the buildup of new secretions. This can be indicated as a discharge of the ear. The foreign ear, frequently observed in childhood, is one of the factors that accelerate the development of ear wax. What an otolaryngologist needs to do to clean the ear safely and determine if there is another problem in the back. This is not true that cleaning the ears is a habit.

DO NOT EAT WATER AT YOUR EAR

Lesions such as dandruff, desquamation, scabs or eczema of the external auditory canal, of the skin of the external auditory canal are due to allergy, external damage to the external auditory canal or to a flow of the middle ear. In general, these factors are known to coexist. In the development of active inflammation, moisture is an important reason, as well as external interventions. In this case, one must prevent the water from flowing into the external auditory canal with the help of Vaseline cotton or earplugs.

YOU CAN RENT THE AKINTIM

One of the main causes of ear infection is the intervention of patients with pruritus of the ear for various reasons. This trauma causes lesions of the skin of the external auditory canal and the development of cutaneous lesions. In these patients, in the posterior wall of the external auditory canal; especially small vesicles filled with fluid in the ear and near the ear canal, we can see diffuse swelling, redness, edema and an outer ear canal completely narrowed in the cartilaginous part. In addition, allergic rhinitis of the external auditory canal can also be a threat to the health of the ears in people susceptible to allergies.

Pay attention to cleaning the ears

The most important issue to consider in the treatment of the external ear canal is to protect the ear from water. In addition, it is very important not to use ear plugs. In the treatment, drops to dissolve edema in the external auditory canal, antibiotics for active microorganisms and drugs to prevent pain and edema are applied. The external ear canal should be cleaned with local treatment. Acute inflammation of the middle ear can cause perforation of the eardrum due to the pressure of the inflammatory fluid accumulated in the middle ear of the diaphragm. At the beginning of the discharge, the intensity of the pain decreases. This is especially noticeable in pediatric patients. The patient may have a conductive hearing loss. When the infection is controlled by the medication that your doctor will administer to you, the membrane can repair itself. During treatment, the patient should not have water in the ear and should not mix them with ear plugs.

ZOOM HOLES MAY BE PERMANENT

In some cases, the hole in the membrane becomes permanent and leads to the development of chronic otitis media. In case of upper respiratory tract infection or water abduction, microorganisms entering the middle ear cavity from the pierced membrane can cause the development of 39, an infection of the middle ear that leaks. It can be said that the disease is under control when the discharge and the inflammatory state are eliminated with the drug treatment and preventive measures and that only holes in the membrane are observed. However, in order to complete the recovery, the membrane must be repaired and the hole must be closed. In patients with persistent holes in the eardrum, each attack may worsen the problem. In uncontrolled cases, serious conditions such as smelly and sometimes bloody loss, hearing loss, vertigo, facial paralysis, brain abscess, meningitis may occur. Once the local cleaning of the external auditory canal completed and the inflammation controlled by medication, the discomfort is surgically treated.

PROTECT YOUR HEART WITH ANY CHANGE OF PRESSURE

Perforation of the eardrum due to impact is common. Ejaculation of the ear, the impact of it, sudden and severe pressure changes, the penetration of foreign objects into the external auditory canal and even the cotton swabs into cotton can cause a perforation of the membrane. It is generally expected that these punctures will close spontaneously within a month. If a hole caused by a stroke does not improve within 3 to 6 months, the membrane must be repaired by surgery and the hearing loss must be corrected. After head trauma, it is also possible to receive cerebrospinal fluid from the ear due to a fractured bones of the skull. The diagnosis and treatment of this condition, which is rare, but can cause a serious infection such as meningitis, is very important.