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Faculty of Medicine at Hacettepe University, Department of Chest Diseases, Head of the Department of Allergy and Immunological Diseases. Dr. Fuat Kalyoncu, asthma with narrowing respiratory tract breathing, vitamin D level in normal people revealed a lower incidence.
Professor Dr. Kalyoncu said that asthma is a disease that develops in the genetic field under certain environmental conditions.
According to AA; Although asthma disappeared from the deadly with increasing treatment options, Kalyoncu pointed out that there was still a health problem that seriously disrupted people's quality of life. "There are about 300 million people with asthma in the world and 250,000 people are lost each year."
Kalyoncu, lack of access to medication is restricted or asthma-related deaths occur in Africa and Asia, explaining that "hospital admissions for asthma in Turkey is even decreasing trend, "he said.
Kalyoncu said that three quarters of patients had started before the age of 30 and that asthma was strongly associated with colds, sinusitis and eczema, that they were allergic or not, to dietary and environmental factors during childhood, to drugs and occupational factors in adulthood. Serious and problematic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, heart disease and gastrointestinal diseases affect asthma. Serious and problematic asthma is an important condition that usually occurs after middle age and is accompanied by these diseases, and 10 to 15% of asthmatics are severe. "
"FREQUENCY OF CHILDREN 7-10"
According to some countries, depending on the environment and living conditions, Kalyoncu said: "There are places where the disease is very rare," he said.
Kalyoncu, asthma, noting that in the beginning of the most sought diseases, "upcountry according to coastal localities in cities than in rural areas is observed at a higher frequency. The average in children with asthma in Turkey 7-10 percent in terms of incidence and risk factors in Turkey, in adults, we meet 5 to 7%. gave him information.
Kalyoncu said that there were more or less provinces with these numbers. "There are provinces that have an upward or downward trend in provinces where population movements are intense.For example, while there is an upward trend in Adana, Ankara has followed a relatively stable trend. "
"LEVEL D OF VITAMIN SHOULD BE LOCATED IN NORMAL FRONTIERS"
The treatment must be used elsewhere than in the medical field, says Kalyoncu, "as long as the disease persists, it is necessary to treat the spray or the dry powder with drugs used for the respiratory tract.If necessary, the doctor considers that the tablets, nasal spray and injections can be turned on, "he said.
Kalyoncu said there was no alternative treatment for asthma, he stressed the importance of prevention in addition to medical treatment.
Professor Dr. Kalyoncu said that some steps can be taken to prevent asthma or the onset of their attacks: k Smoking at home, animal feed, mold, respiratory infections, stress, drug allergies, inadequate work environments and adverse weather conditions in winter pollution negatively affects asthmatic patients and leads to the development of attacks.
It is important to know the reasons that affect the asthmatic patient. If the causes are identified, they should be removed from the person's life, vaccinated against influenza and pneumonia vaccines, avoided the ideal weight, not using tobacco or tobacco products, and to avoid all types of smoke.
Stressing that asthma treatment has a positive effect on sport and the use of the sun, Kalyoncu pointed out that the level of vitamin D in asthmatic patients should be within the limits of normal.
There are many studies conducted in many centers around the world on the relationship between asthma and vitamin D. Kalyoncu said: "It is now understood that vitamin D is not just a vitamin but also a hormone and that it provides a protective effect to many types of non-microbial inflammation, "he said.
Kalyoncu went on to say: "Recent research has shown clear relationships between vitamin D and the onset and worsening of asthma in both countries." Asthma, sun and vitamin D levels are different, however, asthma is a common cause and, of course, vitamin D can also be seen in normal patients.An asthmatic patient with a normal vitamin D may also suffer an emergency crisis.
Kalyoncu, who points out that the main source of vitamin D is the sun, said that anyone in good health should sunbathe every day, 20 to 30 minutes in the morning when the rays are steep, or 20 to 30% of the body in the morning, afternoon and 15 minutes.
In vitamin D taken from the outside, sometimes overdose can be seen due to Kalyoncu warnings, the sun's rays of clothing, glass or sunscreen creams reported that the body.
Professor Dr. Kalyoncu, "Sunbathing, by heating the body, causes asthma in the control of heat control, that is, it protects against more choking." easy or continuous, "he said.
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