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Tuberculosis, or tuberculosis, known as tuberculosis, is one of the diseases that progresses unseen and remains the leading cause of death in the world. Tuberculosis, also known as "fine disease" in our country, can easily spread through breathing. Memorial Department of thoracic diseases of the hospital Şişli Uz. Dr.
Tuberculosis "Mycobacterium tuberculosis" is an infectious disease caused by a respiratory infectious bacillus (germ), which is known to cause [la tuberculose] and methods of treatment. It is only contaminated by a droplet infection and is not contaminated by towels, cutlery, knives or food used by anyone else. While the patient is speaking normally, coughing or sneezing droplets that are spreading through the airways, he is exposed to the TB microbe because he is caught by the person on the other side. But the disease does not develop in all people who contract the infection. In fact, every person in society is a bit exposed to TB bacteria, but not everyone is sick. The infection is in the body and being sick is different.
NUTRITIONAL DISEASE AND STRESS GRANULATION INVITATION
For TB to develop, body resistance must be reduced. If the resistance of the body is sufficient, the body will take this infection, limit its microbe by its own immune system. It is found in the body but does not cause disease. But if the person's body is weak in resistance, then he attacks the organs and the disease occurs. Seniors and children are vulnerable to disease because their body resistance is lower. Insomnia, malnutrition, stress and smoking, such as reducing the body's resistance.
TUBERCULOSIS can develop very insidiously, but it can also lead to the development of tuberculosis, the sign may not be understood throughout the months. There may be fatigue, fatigue, coughing, drying, and sometimes coughing coughs can be interpreted as an allergy or cough. Symptoms begin slightly and progress slowly. Therefore, during the months, the symptoms can not be noticed. If tuberculosis is a sore in the lungs, it can also manifest as blood sputum or direct cough. The most obvious symptoms are
Long dry cough
Chest pain
Loss of appetite
Fever rising at night
Fatigue
Weight loss [19659006] Shortness of breath in advanced cases
DIAGNOSTIC CONNECTIVITY WITH MODERN METHODS
The diagnosis of tuberculosis is not easy. The progression is insidious and may not give a very important conclusion in the audits. A blood test is first asked of a patient who is thought to be tuberculous, especially sedimentation. Pulmonary transplantation and pulmonary tomography are then performed. But what makes a hundred per cent diagnosis of tuberculosis is the detection of microbes in phlegm. If the patient is not able to remove sputum and if the results can not be obtained with other tests, samples are taken in areas where bronchoscopy is considered the disease and the microbe is sought in these samples. The PPD test is known as a tuberculosis test but does not provide a diagnosis of tuberculosis. This only shows that we encounter tuberculous microbes.
Tuberculosis is the most common cause of lung disease because it is taken by breathing, but it can lead to tuberculosis in all other organs of the body. The kidney can be seen in the liver, spleen, eyes, the membrane of the brain, that is to say all organs. Tuberculous meningitis occurs mainly in children. It can also contain the lymph nodes in the cavity where the lung and heart are called mediastinum, or the lymph nodes throughout the body. Tuberculosis of the larynx located in the throat area is also the most frequently transmitted species of the disease. The accumulation of fluid in the pulmonary membrane may be in the form of an inflammation or a wound called a cavity in the lung.
6 MONTH MINIMUM TREATMENT
The treatment of tuberculosis is done with special antibiotics. These antibiotics are not antibiotics used for normal pneumonia or chills. There are 4 types of antibiotics that affect the TB microbe and these drugs should be used at the appropriate dose and time. The treatment of tuberculosis lasts at least 6 months and can be prolonged with the direction of the doctor. The monitoring of the drugs used is very important.
CLEAN AIR AND THE SOLAR MARKET FOR PROTECTION
Restoration is the most important factor in the cure of tuberculosis and other lung diseases. Good nutrition and sleep arrangements are very important. The liquid must be consumed. Smoking and alcohol should be avoided. In fact, it is essential that the person who is the mainstay of treatment is to drink their medication every day at the appropriate dose and regularly. Fresh air is also very important. The home of the tuberculosis patient must be well ventilated. The sun's rays kill the tuberculous microbe.
INCREASING RESISTANCE TO TUBERCULOSLASTY INJECTION
Sometimes microbe-resistant TB infections can occur. With an incorrect or incomplete medicine, the person treated during the improper period will not recover well and the germ will reactivate, making the disease resistant to drugs. Resistant microorganisms spread to other people by spreading the disease. If the person is infected with a resistant microbe, the four basic drugs used in the normal treatment may not be enough. There is a need for an additional set of effective drugs for pesticide-resistant microspheres. In the case of tuberculosis, which is not treated with normal treatment, drug resistance tests are carried out and it is necessary to see resistance to microbial drugs and make the appropriate drug changes accordingly [19659022]
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