Moroccan Kamal Al-Wadhiri contributes to a landmark project to land on Mars



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NASA, November 26 at 10 pm, Eastern Time, embarks on a mission on the surface of Mars after a six-month long space flight as part of a complex and dangerous maneuver on the Red Planet . This is usually the name of the "cemetery of scientific missions", given the failure rate of similar operations up to 60%, as the Moroccan scientist Kamal Ouadgiri illustrates. , one of the contributors to this pioneering scientific project.

"Landing on the surface of Mars is one of the most advanced and unexpected scientific initiatives in terms of global exploration, its success rate being only 40%," Wadgiri said. , head of the planetary studies department of the US space agency, A failure rate of 60% obviously makes things complicated, but also exciting if they succeed. "

The Insight is following in the footsteps of the Kusetti, who successfully landed on Mars in 2012. The new scientific mission will analyze the internal structure of the Red Planet: Insight is equipped with a seismic seismic measurement and is also equipped with: a flow sensor. The heat. "After collecting and analyzing this data, after transmitting it to scientists from the US Space Agency, they will be able to better understand the emergence of rocky planets, such as the planet Earth."

"Nothing will be left to chance," said Kamal Al-Wadhiri, who joined NASA 20 years ago and has played a key role in many NASA missions, including those related to exploration equipment. Of March. The mission of Saturn, the mission of the moon "Grail" and the mission of "Juno" on Jupiter, stressing that NASA "will of course benefit from the lessons accumulated during previous missions".

"We will remain at the center of attention, worried and tense, but we hope that our efforts will bear fruit and that things will go as planned," he said. The successes achieved so far during the previous three missions can not be a guarantee of success. "

The world itself pointed out that the mission, in its final phase, was tens of millions of kilometers away from the planet. "We must take into account the slowdown of complex traffic to the Martian atmosphere, which represents only 1% of the Earth's atmosphere, at around 25 000 km / h and at zero in less than 6.5 minutes In the circumstances, many events will have to be completed to the maximum. "

During the current period, Moroccan scientist Kamal Wadgiri oversees NASA's cold corn lab in the United States.

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