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The famous Soviet and Russian satirical writer Volodymyr Voinovich died in the 86th year of life of a heart attack transmitting the RosMMI with references from Russian writer-dissidents, Victor Davydov and Victor Shenderovich; The death of the writer was also mentioned by BBC News, Deutsche Welle and Wikipedia. Later, an official confirmation of the death of the writer of his family was received.
The writer is known for his ironic dystocia "Moscow 2042", as well as the trilogy of the soldier Ivan Chonkin, renowned worldwide for his anti-Soviet. He also received his popularity "Chapka" (he was filmed with the same name), "Two comrades" (also filmed in 2000), "Portrait on myth background" – a book dedicated to Alexander Solzhenitsyn and the myths around him (2002), "Contender to the throne", "Displaced person", "Monumental Propaganda". The novel "The Life and Unusual Adventures of Ivan Chonkin's Soldier" was filmed twice: a film in 1994 and a series in 2007.
Vladimir Voinovich was born on September 26, 1932 in Stalinabad (today Dushanbe) in the family of a reporter Secretary of the Republican newspaper "Communist of Tajikistan" and editor of the regional newspaper "Worker Hodzhenta" Nikolai Pavlovich Voinovich. In 1936, his father was repressed, after being released in 1941, he is at the front, crosses the war, remains handicapped.
In 1951, at the age of 17, Vladimir Voinovich was called to serve in the army, then to Dzhankoy. a year in aviation in Poland (in Hoyne and Shprotave). During military service, he wrote poems for an army newspaper. In early August 1956, he arrives in Moscow, between two times at the Summer Academy, studying for a year and a half at the Faculty of History of the Pedagogical Institute of Mr. Krupskaya ( 1957-1959), travels throughout Kazakhstan where he writes his first works in prose (1958).
In 1960, he became editor of the radio. Written shortly after his poems, the song "Fourteen minutes before departure" became the favorite song of Soviet astronauts and makes them their anthem. After the song was quoted by astronauts Khrushchev, she gained all the popularity of the Union – Vladimir Voinovich "woke up to the famous". He was immediately favored by "generals of literature", Voinovich accepted the union of writers of the USSR (1962). Voinovich – the author of more than 40 songs.
The novel "The life and the unusual adventures of a soldier Ivan Chonkin", written since 1963, went to samizdat. The first part was published (without permission of the author) in 1969 in Frankfurt am Main, and the entire book – in 1975 in Paris. In the late 1960s, Voinovich took an active part in the movement for human rights, which provoked a conflict with the authorities. For his activities in favor of human rights and a satirical image of Soviet reality, the writer was persecuted: he was followed by the KGB, in 1974 he was expelled from the country. Union of Writers of the USSR. He was accepted as a member of the PEN club in France
In December 1980, Voinovich was expelled from the USSR, and in 1981, by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, he was deprived of Soviet citizenship. From 1980 to 1992, he lived in the Federal Republic of Germany and the United States. Collaborated with Radio Liberty. In 1990, Voinovich was returned to Soviet citizenship, and he returned to the USSR.
As it was reported, before Levko Lukyanenko died on July 7, before surviving on the 90th birthday of a month and a half. He was born on August 24, 1928 in the village. Khripivka region Chernihiv. Co-founder of the Ukrainian Group of Helsinki, co-author of the "Declaration of Independence of Ukraine". He was a deputy of the people of the Verkhovna Rada of I, II, IV, V convocations. In 2005, Lukyanenko received the title of Hero of Ukraine. She is the winner of the Taras Shevchenko National Prize in 2016. Presents the medal of the SQVU "Fighters for the Freedom of Ukraine", honorary token of the President of Ukraine.
On June 19, 2018, at the age of 81 years the Ukrainian poet Ivan Drach dies . The drach is buried in his native village Telzhinets in the Kyiv region.
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