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CAMBRIDGE, Mass. – The 2020 democratic campaign to defeat President Trump was launched on the eve of the New Year when Senator Elizabeth Warren finally clarified her ambitions: she is running for president.
The long-awaited announcement of the Massachusetts Democrats that she had filed legal documents for the opening of a campaign did not transform the race, but marked the official start of a presidential bid contest that should feature one of the largest and most diverse candidates. in the history of one or the other of the main parties.
There will be older women, younger women, and women of color. There will be men of multiple forms and ethnicities. The championships will likely include billionaires, millionaires and candidates who still have university debts.
All will compete to draw attention not only to one of the other, but also to the continuing drama of the White House, about which President Trump is already juggling with the cycles of l & # 39; news. at an amazing pace. Democrats will also be engaged in money, staff, viral events that generate wide publicity and, ultimately, votes in a radically changed political and media environment.
"It's a multi-level chess game with more candidates than anyone else has seen," said Joe Trippi, a Democratic strategist. "I'm not sure anyone knows the rules, let alone how to overcome the marathon that began today."
This set of candidates will form as the Democratic Party tries to determine how to define himself at the time. Donald Trump. The questions are not lacking: should the party fight for the white voters of the working class who flock to Trump? Or should it go to younger, non-white voters, whose numbers are growing faster than their voting habits? Should they be entangled with Trump? Should they rise above him? Is a new face needed or an experienced hand?
"This is an important moment for Democrats to discuss what really concerns us. Where are we as a party? "Said Andrea Steele, founder of Emerge America, an organization that encourages women to run for office. "We are in this decisive moment. We have this president there. And everything is at stake. Everything. "
Political observers have the habit of thinking of presidential candidates as definite pathways. But the 2020 race will feature several candidates for certain tracks, creating mini-primaries among the most populated sections of the party. The challenge for the candidates will be to win in their corridors, while expanding beyond this niche to form alliances with other groups.
A large number of additional candidates are expected to make their intentions known in the coming weeks. In 2019, President Trump was among the potential challengers of President Trump.
Warren's opening salvo, broadcast via an e-mail announcement video, defines her as an economic populist ready to stand up to Trump. His slogan clearly indicated his attitude: "Join the fight".
"She's a very strong advocate – an avant-garde defender – and is that what people will look for in the Trump era? David Axelrod, chief strategist for the presidential campaign of Barack Obama, he says.
"She has a very particular point of view, born from the work of her life," he added. "And she was well known before doing politics."
Warren also has a structural advantage over other candidates, said Axelrod. "She was the most rigorous in terms of contact and support of the main candidates throughout the country [during the midterm campaigns]. She was clearly very methodical.
And although she triggered a publication of a poorly received DNA test aimed at proving that her family's stories concerning Native American ancestry were accurate, Axelrod said the controversy had been overrated.
"Presidential campaigns are filled with moments and moments, and moments when people question you," he said.
Trump has relaunched his critics on Warren's supposed ancestry in an interview with Fox News on New Year's Eve. I hope she's fine; I would love to run against her. "
When asked if she could win, he replied," Well, I do not know, he should ask his psychiatrist. "
Warren's announcement was expected, but the persistent tension around the composition concerns three men whose decision to run could influence other challengers: former vice president Joe Biden, Senator Bernie Sanders (Italy) and Beto O. Rourke, a member of the Democratic Congress of El Paso, has retired to unsuccessfully challenge incumbent Republican MP Ted Cruz for a seat in the Senate.
Biden would have an advantage history: in modern history, every former vice president who asked for the nomination of his party won.The best-known candidate of the race, Biden, ran and lost two previous campaigns for the nomination to the presidency of the Democratic Party
He stated in November that he would not announce if he would run in the New Year When asked if it meant a January announcement, he said: "I would not advertise I was going to run so early, it would be too early to start.
Sanders, who failed in 2016, caught fire with his daring message and grumpy authenticity. It has probably the most to lose from Warren's entry into the race, as they carry similar populist economic messages and reside in the same region.
Sanders tweeted several hours after Warren's announcement, ostensibly to stay in the country. conversation.
"We must have the courage to assume the greed and ideology of the billionaire class and fight for a world of economic, social, racial and environmental justice," he said. Sanders. "Will it be an easy fight? Certainly not. "
O'Rourke drew national attention by raising more than $ 70 million, the largest senate draw in history, with the goal of overthrowing Cruz. A video of O 'Rourke tweeted Friday questioning the opportunity to build a border wall was viewed more than five million times in four days
. The 2020 competition could also set a record for non-white candidates, as their energy is fueled by the party's successes in the mid-term elections.
"The 2020 goal will be to inspire and train voters who have never participated," Rashad said. Robinson, executive director of Color of Change, a racial justice organization. "It will not be dilute a message. It's not just about defeating Trump. "
direction. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) And Cory Booker (DN.J.), both black, have proved very popular in early-voting countries, some of which are dominated by non-white voters.
Harris consulted Twitter on Monday after Warren's announcement to present a recap of his achievements of 2018.
She also resumed a tweet that she had sent earlier in the year. year: "My advice to black girls around the world: every time you find yourself in a room where there have not been many people who look like you. . . remember that the whole community is in this room with us and we congratulate you all.
One of the two Democrats who officially announced his candidacy, the former mayor of San Antonio, Julián Castro, should also seek out the young and minority voters of the party. (The other official participant is John Delaney, a Maryland congressman who is retiring from the House to continue his candidacy.)
No candidate will go that far without forming an organization. This is where there is another division between the Democrats who have already formed their teams and the Democrats who are still thinking about whether they want to run. Booker, Harris, Sens, Kirsten Gillibrand of New York, and Jeff Merkley of Oregon and Colorado Governor John Hickenlooper are part of the first camp.
They all indicated who would run their campaigns and, in some cases, their respective roles. the seat will be located; all made openings to potential staff members of the early primary states and began arguing about how they could win.
Other Democratic candidates are not as advanced, wondering in public and privately whether or not they can find a path. Meaning. Amy Klobuchar, Minnesota, and Sherrod Brown, Ohio, acknowledge that they are considering the 2020 horizon, often claiming that the idea has been put forward by supporters who want a candidate who can win.
The season is one in which many of these potential candidates have overlapping forces.
Biden, Brown, and Klobuchar are thought to be attractive in the Upper Midwest, the home of many voters who abandoned the Democratic Party for Trump in 2016. Warren, Harris, Klobuchar, and Gillibrand are all women.
The electorate could also have contradictory desires.
"Everyone loves new faces, but experience matters," said Randi Weingarten, president of the 1.7 million-member American Teachers Federation.
All candidates will soon visit the first states, if they have not already done so
Warren plans to travel to Iowa this weekend, pending votes at Senate. She had not been there since 2014, when she was campaigning for Democratic Senate candidate Bruce Braley, beaten by Republican Joni Ernst.
On Monday, she called on supporters and Democratic personalities, including Tom Vilsack, the former governor of Iowa and agriculture. Secretary of President Barack Obama
He called Warren "more than desirable" on the ground.
But he also issued a warning to all: "You really have to commit yourself to a thousand percent in this area, it's an incredible grind, and an incredible set of days under pressure." You have to understand that this will be the most difficult thing you will do in your life. "
David Weigel contributed to this report
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