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The last seven speakers in the House have lost their majority, were kicked out of their own colleagues or resigned in the face of a personal scandal. among them – Nancy Pelosi – now has a second chance to rewrite her legacy.
Thursday, Pelosi, 78, will be the first person in more than six decades, since legendary Texan Democrat Sam Rayburn, to return to After having lost her place, she will be surrounded by children as she does, a reprise of a moment emblematic of her swearing-in ceremony in January 2007 as the first speaker of the story.
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But Pelosi will also connect Rayburn on another front by becoming the oldest person to be elected speaker and the oldest to hold this position, proof of his longevity and the fact that his commitment to return to the presidency will be limited.
Contrary to his original turn as speaker from 2007 to 2011, while the California Democrat was at the height of his power, Pelosi will face new challenges during the 116th Congress: a caucus agitated, sown with progressives advance an ambitious agenda; unpredictable President Donald Trump, who hailed Pelosi's return to power with the government's ongoing closure; Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), Senate Majority Leader and Majority in the Senate, runs his own firm with a firm grip; and self-imposed term limit on his four-year term.
However, all this should not diminish the extent of what Pelosi did. She survived a challenge for her leadership after a 63-seat Wipeout in the tea party wave in 2010. She faced more Democratic complaints in 2014 and 2016 – the latter compounded by Democratic desperation after Trump's victory. . During this latest election cycle, Democratic candidates and moderate Democratic candidates warned that they would not vote for Pelosi as president and a rebel group was seeking to derail his return to the presidential seat.
Pelosi finally overcame everything.
"I tell you what I know and what I saw. … Nancy Pelosi is in charge of the Democratic caucus and it is perilous to believe otherwise, "said Missouri representative Emanuel Cleaver, who sometimes diverged with Pelosi.
"She understands the legislation in great detail and can assist you in a negotiation session based on her knowledge, skills and experience," said Cleaver. "And I'm a bit of an independent person, so I'm not necessarily on her side."
"She's going to cut your head and you will not even know you're bleeding," Alexandra Pelosi said. about his mother in an interview with CNN on Wednesday.
Senior Pelosi, however, has no leeway to regain control of the House. And she can not get the job done, even if she wanted it: the partial closure of the government caused by the bitter struggle around the Trump border wall was now entering its 13th day, leaving 800,000 federal employees without pay. Some leaders of both parties are concerned that this may take weeks.
In an attempt to break the stalemate, Pelosi and the leader of the Senate minority, Chuck Schumer (DN.Y.), propose to Trump, McConnell and the GOP leaders to fund, in September, all federal agencies, with the exception of the Department of Homeland Security. 30. DHS would receive a short-term financing bill until February 8th. Trump has already said no to the Democratic plan, despite the fact that it is spending bills drafted by the Republicans. But Pelosi will pass a vote in the House on the measures soon after his swearing, to demonstrate that it is the Democrats who are acting to end the crisis.
"We want the president to open the government," Pelosi told reporters after an unsuccessful meeting with Trump on Wednesday. "We give him a Republican way to do that, why would not he do it?"
The clashes with Trump over the wall – including the famous December 11 oval office session that Pelosi had with Trump and Schumer – actually helped consolidate Pelosi's bid to return to the presidency, a multi-week effort that demonstrated the California Democrat's tricks. She bought back Democrats with commission mandates, others with promises to advance the favored legislation. Pelosi used his outside allies to put pressure on Democratic supporters, using everyone from governors to union leaders, to former Vice President Joe Biden for support.
To close the final votes, Pelosi concluded a deal with critics who limited its duration. Pelosi can only serve until until 2022 at the latest. And if Pelosi wishes to speak at the next Congress, she will face a higher threshold for hammering: a two-thirds vote in the caucus rather than a simple majority.
"Every aspect – the external Democratic support groups that really convinced her, her successive votes, her one-on-one critics, her criticisms and her disarmament, making agreements here and there where she had to – I Just think it's a modern case study on the internal politics of Congress, "said Rep. Gerry Connolly (D-Va.).
But this same agreement has led some political commentators to wonder if Pelosi had become a lame duck and would not be as effective as it had been before. When outgoing President Paul Ryan (UK) announced his retirement in the spring of 2018, some of his fundraising activities have dried up. An increasing number of his GOP colleagues have also begun to ignore him, reducing his ability to lead.
But when asked if Pelosi would face the same struggles, the universal response of House Democrats, both those who like it and those who hate it, made a resounding no .
New York's elected representative, Max Rose, one of the Numerous first-year Democrats who opposed Pelosi during the election campaign, said that he remained planning to vote against her on the ground. But Rose also said that it's time for Democrats to move forward and adopt the power and privileges inherent in the majority.
"Am I disappointed that she is our speaker?" Rose told Politico. "I've had a lot more disappointments in my life than that. I'm excited to get to work. "
Rep. Jim Clyburn (DS.C.), who will become the majority whip at the next Congress, said he often doubted he would ever have served in another Democrat majority, without doubting Pelosi.
"I think she will not be just different, but much more effective as a speaker," said Clyburn.He noted that himself, Pelosi and the new president of the majority at the House, Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) – the same triumvirate who led the House during the 2010 massacre – all bring something that no one else can: experience.
" I think we know each other's strengths and weaknesses, "said Clyburn," The second time, I think it will be better. "
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