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On December 25, the Russian government expanded the list of Ukrainian individuals and organizations against whom new sanctions were introduced – more than 200 companies and Ukrainians were added to the list. Interestingly, some of them occupy a pronounced pro-Russian stance. We say why the Kremlin has taken this step and whether it will have a real impact on Ukraine.
What's going on?
Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev is the first to report on the broadening of the list of sanctions against natural and legal persons in Ukraine. According to him, this was done "in order to protect the interests of the Russian Federation and the Russians".
The list of natural and legal persons of Ukraine, which will be the subject of special restrictive measures, has been expanded. I signed the corresponding resolution. This was done to protect the interests of the Russian state, companies and Russian citizens,
wrote Medvedev on Twitter
. They then published on the Russian government's website a list of all those who would be subject to further sanctions. A total of 245 people and businesses were listed.
New restrictive measures were removed in particular from the People's Deputies of the "Opposition Bloc", Oleksandr Vil, Dmitry Dobkin, Yevgeniy Balitsky, Mikhail Dobkin, Boris Kolesnikov and Vadim Novinsky , Odessa businessman Volodymyr Galantnik and Odessa Mayor Gennady Trukhanov, People's deputies Mykola Knyazhitsky (Popular Front), Igor Lutsenko ("Fatherland"), Yevgeny Muraev (out of faction), Elena Sotnik ("Self-help") , Vitaliy), Viktor Baloga (extra-factional).
Chita also the following reasons: Why the Kremlin sanctions against Ukraine: explanation of the former advisor to Putin
Vadym Trojan, Deputy Chief of the National Police, Irina Friez, Minister of Veterans Affairs, First Deputy Minister of the Interior of Ukraine, Serhiy Yarovoy, and former Director General of the Channel of Ukraine, 112 "Yegor Benkendorf
With regard to companies, the list was completed by such companies :
– Concern "Ukroboronprom", which groups together several Ukrainian defensive enterprises of the defense industrial complex;
– of the company "Ukrspetsexport" is in charge the export and import of goods and services for military and dual-use use;
– "Vertical" Limited Company, in charge of transport services;
State of Import-Export of Ukraine "[19659010] – "The first logistics company";
– Public limited company Tsentrenergo (one of the largest companies in the sector of electric power in Ukraine);
– a group of TAS acquired a Ukrainian girl from the Russian "Sberbank".
accounts, non-documentary valuables Shelters and property in Russia have been frozen and it is now forbidden for the above-mentioned persons to withdraw capital from the Russian Federation.
List of all individuals and organizations originating in Ukraine, including new ones, against whom Russia has imposed sanctions:
Complete list Persons against whom Russia has imposed sanctions count now 567 people and 75 companies . The resolution comes into force on the day of its official publication, December 25th.
The Government of the Russian Federation stated that it had expanded the list "to counter unacceptable actions by Ukraine against Russian citizens and legal persons"
. natural persons and 68 legal persons.
–
What are the new sanctions imposed on Ukraine?
The list of persons and entities covered by special economic measures was completed by more than 200 persons and organizations. that the extension of the list of sanctions in general will have no effect on the economic situation in Ukraine and that the majority of those who have entered it have no connection whatsoever Russia.
This is an unimportant propaganda stage. . I'm sure most people on this list do not have the same thing in Russia, but there is not a single ruble in their pockets. In addition, there is a kind of stock or property. Of course, with the exception of pro-Russian deputies,
– expert on the Maidan Foreign Affairs, Alexander Hara, explained in a commentary on Channel 24.
However, according to the analyst political it will be added for a few days. some technical difficulties – as long as they adapt to the way they work with them. But if we talk about the Ukrainian economy, it will not suffer any tangible losses.
This opinion is confirmed by First Deputy Director of the National Institute of Strategic Studies, Vasyl Yablonsky :
. "Sanctions for individual companies in all cases" The structures of the former regionalists are linked to the Russian markets and they will have to negotiate, which will force one or more Ukrainian politicians to give way to political interests, which will allow 39; exclude from the list of sanctionsObuchi "
Read more: anti-Ukrainian sanctions: the consequences and bonuses economic constraints of the Kremlin
Alexander Hara points out that the sanctions are not serious and soon" . Pokazushnyy 'stage . After all, in fact, Russia has more powerful levers of influence over the Ukrainian economy.
" If they wanted to have a serious impact, we would have enough to put pressure on. For example, it is unfortunate that they are two We have increased the turnover of Russia's 60%: last year, imports were 40% and already 20% this year, which allows to search and sell the companies that trade and reduce Ukrainian exports to Russia. could also attack companies that trade with Russia.Of course, there are other surnames that really have some kind of property or asset.But the Kremlin has not set its goal, "added Alexander Hara.
However, analyst Dmitry Kupira sees in the extension of sanctions and a positive moment – the Ukrainian government should finally pay attention to the fact that it put an end to economic relations with the Russian Federation .
"Unfortunately, the Ukrainian government is not doing anything to stop economic relations with Russia, and these sanctions could help reduce economic ties with Russia, an aggressor country. For national security, it's even better.It's a wonderful thing to do – here we trade and we shoot at each other.It's abnormal, "he explained.
Read also: The list of sanctions of Russia – an attempt to influence Ukraine on the eve of the poll, Klimkin
Why pro-Russian deputies found themselves on the list ?
About the introduction of the updated list of Ukrainian deputies Their opinion is different from that of the experts.
The political scientist Dmitry Kupira believes that the Russian tactic now consists in defining the "program" in Ukraine – so that Ukrainian politicians discover again between one of them is a biggest enemy oh "for the Russian Federation.
" These lists of sanctions include the patriots of Ukraine, who do not really affect them, because they do not do business with Russia or, in principle, are not businessmen. For example, MP Natalia Veselova (Self Help) is included in this list of sanctions, but in her life it will not change anything, she receives a salary from Ukrainian taxpayers and does not go to Russia. At the same time, there are politicians or Ukrainian businessmen under the protectorate or acting in the interest of the aggressor, but they have also been included in this list ", said the expert.
Such acts of RF Kupira explain the attempts made to "justify" the "Ukrainian politicians", who have pro-Russian opinions:
"We now have a cohort of politicians and businessmen who act in the interests of the aggressor country, but they claim that "yes, we have ideas that coincide, but we generally like Ukraine." And such a list of sanctions is useful to them, they can now say: "You see, we are also present, that is to say that we are not friends of Russia, because they included us in the list of sanctions, "says a political scientist.
Political scientist Basil Yablonsky, in turn, explains the inclusion in the list of pro-Russian deputies of the Kremlin's "leadership" vis-à-vis those whom they value mainly in the Ukrainian government .
First of all, it is a signal that Russia holds. Obviously, the opposition Bloc and Viktor Medvedchuk. Therefore, it is important for them not to waste resources, but to show that it is necessary to be friends with these people, with these – friends should not be . It is possible that through these measures, politicians are spread over their own "stranger"
explains the expert in the commentary of channel 24.
The reaction of Ukrainian politicians
The President of Petro Poroshenko at the session of the Security Council and National Defense already noted that Ukraine would expand the list of sanctions imposed by the State Duma deputies of the factions "United Russia" and the Liberal Democratic Party, as well as companies providing armed forces to the Russian Federation.
A significant number of deputies from the State Duma, including factions "United Russia", "LDPR" also in accordance with the decision to be made [196459005] One of those who are subject to the news sanctions of the Russian Federation – the People's Deputy Mykola Knyazhitsky ("Popular Front") in the commentary of the chain 24 pointed out that these acts This will not affect the Kremlin, since it is not associated with Russia at all.
These sanctions may affect those who, for example, do business in the Russian Federation and wish to withdraw from it. As I do not like anything that does not bother me,
– said Knizhitsky
He added that the list had been enlarged so as not to economically push the Ukrainian deputies:
"There are had many MPs, including "People's Front" and the BPP, but I think this list was not for us.Russia just wanted to show that the only "good" politicians in Ukraine were Medvedchuk with Boyko and Lyovochkin The Kremlin showed the former regional and pro-Russian deputies who actually support . "
The reaction of the former reg onaliv, also" joined " to sanktsiynoho list is more emotional. For example, the ex-regional Mikhail Dobkin advised the Russian government "to understand who is who" and did not censoriously send everyone involved in creating this list.
Mikhail Dobkin's reaction to the list of sanctions of the Russian Federation
explicitly commented on his appearance on the sanctions list and another former regionalist – Alexander Vilkul . He is convinced that the list has been completed directly with the Ukrainian government.
On the list of sanctions. I have no doubt that it was in Ukraine. At the Bankova. With the active participation of our former colleagues excluded from the faction. And even it is clear who was the "factor". He also included all members of the "Opposition Bloc" who did not agree to play on the Boyko and Medvedchuk rules, not written in our country. Nothing else The "opposition bloc" has been identified with a presidential candidate. And it is not Boyko,
– said Vilkul
The deputy Evgeny Muraev known for his pro-Russian stance, did not rejoice either the appearance of his names of family on the lists of the Russian Federation.
"On the list of sanctions, two the first: those who signed it are not even familiar with the name of the extras .He just picked up what brought the l 39; team – otherwise there would be no one who deserved absolutely no "special" attitude " … According to this logic, the whole" Opoplok "should now go" to the 39 "bow" and kiss the ring for the author. And not only you, the list includes representatives of the assets of the group Firtash-Leovochkin, who are no longer in contact with Moscow, and they must not leave the platform Titanic, there will be more than a broadcast of reality, and this one will concentrate all its relations with Russia. Personally, be the only mediator of the president, who is content with a well thought out and aggressive position. Fair business, a happy self-love and the fate of millions of people are allowable losses, "commented the Kremlin Muraev's action
.Ozytsiynoho block Yuri Boiko.
Yuriy patiently waiting to get out of the box with handmade toys and zavorushat lips wear.I also offered such a role in "an opposition." Only I refused.And someone who you see, as
– summed up Muraev.
See the video of Evgeny Muraev's reaction to his name in the list of sanctions:
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