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Google throws abusing Android operating system, which automatically redirects most search operations to Google and imposes standard applications of the company
According to Politico publication, the European Commission believes that this has been done to strengthen the dominance of online research.
"Since 2011, Google has illegally restricted the work of Android device manufacturers and mobile network operators to ensure a dominant position in the Internet search market," said the report. the EC. The record for antitrust proceedings. That's half of the maximum possible – $ 11 billion, or 10% of the worldwide business of Alphabet Inc., a Google holding company, but significantly larger than predicted by analysts in spring. For the European Union, 4.34 billion euros equivalent to the annual contribution of the Netherlands to the overall budget.
The European Commission has forced Google to end this "illegal practice" by dropping the restrictions on smartphones and application developers. In case of non-compliance, new fines and sanctions may occur in the EU.
Google has announced its intention to appeal the EC decision. "Our investigation focused on three types of Google restrictions on Android device manufacturers and network operators to send traffic from these devices to Google's search engine," he added. , – said Margret Vestager, Member of the European Commission on Competition.
Such an approach compromises competition and reduces consumer choice, according to the EC. The Android operating system is installed on more than 80% of the smartphones used in the world.
The fine argued that:
- Google, as a license to access the Play Store, was asking manufacturers to install the Google search engine. Chrome on all Android devices.
- The company offered financial incentives and illegal payments to some major mobile device and carrier manufacturers. Google Search and Chrome were the only programs installed in their category.
- Preinstalled Manufacturers It was forbidden to use alternative versions of Android (forks or hookups) to update Google applications. In particular, the company has not allowed the development and sale of devices based on Fire OS – the Android branch created by Amazon.
However, the European Commission concluded that Apple or Blackberry were direct rivals of Google, Android – a licensed operating system. can develop and sell third-party companies. As a result, according to analysts, it is unlikely that Apple has ever had similar allegations in the EU
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