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As part of a survey project on the election of the President of Ukraine – #ObjectsButters – Radio Liberty publishes a third analysis of candidacies of candidates for the post of chief of l & # 39; State. This week in the review – quotes from Petro Poroshenko, Yulia Tymoshenko, Andriy Sadovy, Yuriy Boyko and Anatoly Gritsenko. Read about the initiative and the methodology here.
#ExcellentBefore. Number 1
#ExclusiveButters. Number 2
The President of Ukraine, Petro Poroshenko
Date: February 4, 2019
Source: "Freedom of Speech" broadcast on the ICTV channel (32: 21-33: 09)
Quote:
"In 12-13 years, Ukraine was ranked 153rd in the Doing Business rankings, next to Somalia … And for these four years, imagine, l & # 39; 39; Ukraine ranked 71st out of 153. That's not what I say.It is not Ukrainian economists.It is said that the World Bank ranking the most prestigious in the world Other countries are growing and climbing, but we are in 71. The greatest progress ever made by a country for such a period. "
Verdict: Manipulation.
Why? Ukraine ranks 71st in the Doing Business ranking of 2019. In the 2012 study, it was 152nd (not 153). That is, she managed to reach the 81 position in four years and seven years. During this period, Russia has progressed more rapidly in the rankings on 89 and Uzbekistan (plus 90 positions).
Between 2007 and 2014, Rwanda (126 posts) enjoyed even greater success. Georgia has recorded the fastest progress, from 100 places in 2006 to 37 in 2007. In the 2013 report, it was in the top 10.
By the way, Somalia was included for the first time in the note in 2017. From the moment the country remains on the last 190th stage
The head of the Batkivshchyna, the deputy Yulia Tymoshenko
Date: 4 February 2019
Source: Meeting of the Conciliation Council of the Parliament (28: 29-28: 49)
Quote: "In addition, they are secret society and without right of control to the presidency, have increased in the register the number of voters by million people In a time when people are leaving Ukraine in mass and where the death rate exceeds the birth rate almost twice, they have increased by one million voters. "
Verdict : manipulation.
Why? For the presidential election of 2014, nearly 34.7 million ballots were produced. As of December 31, the March elections had 35.6 million electors. As explained by Alexander Stelmakh, head of the National Register of Electors Department, this is not the final figure. It included one million electors having left their electoral address and 4.6 million people in uncontrolled areas of Ukraine
. In this case, the mortality actually exceeds the birth rate in Ukraine. According to the national statistics service, between January and November 2018, the number of deaths in Ukraine was 535,104. In this case, the number of newborns was 1.7 times lower – 312,603 [19659008] Mayor of the city of Lviv Andriy Sadovy
Date: February 4, 2019 year
Source: public meeting at Rivne (53: 49-53: 56)
Quote: "Today we are 39 ranked 130th in the world for the level of GDP, and in terms of poverty, we are 130th in the world. "
Verdict: false.
Why? In the previous issue, we had already explained that Ukraine was actually ranked 60th in terms of GDP (World Bank data). for 2017). For the week, nothing has changed.
To compare the standard of living of countries, it is correct to use GDP at parity of purchasing power per capita. Ukraine is ranked 116th in the world in 73 countries.
MP for the Opposition Platform – For Life, Yuriy Boyko
Date: January 31, 2019
Source: Communication with Journalists in the Sumy Region (1: 32-1 : 38)
Quote: "About 70,000 doctors have left the country in the last three years".
Verdict: Manipulation.
Why? Official There are no statistics on migrations of medical workers abroad. The National Statistical Service estimated that the number of physicians in all specialties remained at almost the same level in 2014-2017 (186,000). During this period, the number of nurses, paramedics, obstetricians, and so on. was reduced by 19,000
Anatoliy Hrytsenko, leader of the Civic Position Party
Date: January 31, 2019
Source: Program "The Right to Power" "On the 1 + 1 channel (45: 22 -45: 33)
Quote: "In recent years, Naftogaz has received tens of billions of hryvnia each year at excessive tariffs, but has not increased its own gas production" [19659008] Verdict: false
Why? Natural gas production in Ukraine has been increasing since 2016. In 2015, it was 19.9 billion cubic meters. the volume of gas extracted increased by 200 million cubic meters, 450 million in 2017 and 500 million in 2018 .
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