How Florida's story will work



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Let's start with the basics of understanding counting in Florida.

First of all, it's worth remembering that Florida has never done a manual recount across the state. The 2000 count was conducted nationally by automatic counting, with four counties participating in the manual count: Miami-Dade, Broward, Palm Beach and Volusia. And these stories were stopped during the process by the decision of the Supreme Court in Bush v. Gore.

But Florida is expected to conduct a state-wide manual recount for the US Senate race and the competition for the agriculture commissioner, once the recount results are released Thursday afternoon. The race for governor can be settled without manual recount, if (as expected) the margin between the representative Ron DeSantis and the mayor of Tallahassee, Andrew Gillum, is not close to 0.25%.

<p class = "canvas-atom canvas-text Mb (1.0em) Mb (0) – sm Mt (0.8em) – sm" type = "text" content = "The ballots were cast in five different ways. in Florida this year: by postal vote, also known as a postal vote (VBM), by an advance vote in person, by a vote on polling day, by provisional ballot for electors who do not have state-approved identity cards or who may have gone to the wrong constituency; and by voting abroad and by military vote. "data-reactid =" 25 "> The ballots were voted in one of five ways: Voters could vote in Florida this year: by remote voting, also known as a postal vote (VBM); per person, by voting on polling day, by a provisional vote of the voters having no piece of identity approved by the state or who could have been deceived of constituency, and by Overseas and military voting.

Counties do not count all 8 million ballot papers by hand. It would take forever. They will look at one particular type of ballot, which involves critical votes and negative votes.

Voting and voting is as follows: a voter from Florida filled out his ballot by hand and gave it to an election official to be counted at the machine. The machine then read more than one vote or less than one vote in a given race. .

Mb (0) – sm Mt (0.8em) – sm "type =" text "content =" Sometimes the machine reads a ballot in the form do not vote for any candidate in a particular race. It may be because the voter did not intend to vote in this contest. It may also be due to the voter circling or underlining a candidate's name or writing an X next to it, rather than filling the balloon in accordance with the instructions or not filling the balloon completely. This could create a bare vote for this race. "Data-reactid =" 28 "> Sometimes the machine reads a ballot as not showing the vote of a candidate in a given race.This may be because the voter did not intend to vote to vote in this contest or perhaps because the voter circled or underlined the name of a candidate or wrote an X next to the one Instead of filling the bubble in accordance with the instructions or not filling the bubble completely, these could lead to an under-vote for this race.

Senator Bill Nelson, D-Fla., And Governor Rick Scott, R-Fla. (Photos: Jeff J Mitchell / Getty Images, Tom Williams / Roll call)

An over-vote occurs when the machine reads the ballot as indicating a vote for too many candidates in the same race. In the race in the US Senate between Senator Bill Nelson, the Democrat, and his rival, Governor Rick Scott, an over-vote would mean that the machine would read the ballot as indicating a vote for both Nelson and Scott. More often than not, an elector begins to mark a candidate's ballot, makes a mistake and fills the other more completely. The machine reads both bubbles as being filled and invalidates the vote in this race.

All ballots with over-voting and under-voting will be assessed manually in two stages. County workers will sort the ballots and, if the elector's real intention is not obvious, campaign volunteers involved in the recount may request that the vote be evaluated by a council. solicitation consisting of the local election supervisor, the chair of the polling council. the county commissioners' council and a county court judge.

<p class = "canvas-atom canvas-text Mb (1.0em) Mb (0) – sm Mt (0.8em) – sm" type = "text" content = "There was an unusual number of negative notes to the eyes at United States Senate race: 31,529 in all states, including approximately 25,000 in Broward County, according to the Tampa Bay Times. This led many observers to assume that the design of the ballot chosen by Broward County had led many voters to ignore the Senate race, which appeared at the bottom of the left column under a dense block of votes. written instructions, while the governor's race was in progress. A much bigger position at the top. "data-reactid =" 42 "> There was an unusual number of void votes in the US Senate race: 31,529 at the state level.About 25,000 of them were in the Broward County, according to the Tampa Bay Times, led many observers to assume that the design of the ballot chosen by Broward County had led many voters to ignore the Senate race, which featured at the bottom of the column. left under a dense block of written instructions, while the governor's race was much higher position at the top.

But it is possible that a number of voters tried to mark a choice in the Senate race and this was not recorded by the machine process.

This could make a significant difference, as the number of disadvantaged votes in the Senate race is greater than the margin between the two candidates: Nelson is 12 points behind Scott's 12,562 votes, when counties have reported their preliminary results . At the same time, Democrat Nikki Fried led the agricultural race commissioner with 5,326 votes more than Republican Matt Caldwell.

The other outstanding issue in the recount is about 5,000 ballots across the country, which were not counted because the signature on the postal ballot did not match the signature on the record. of State.

<p class = "canvas-atom canvas-text Mb (1.0em) Mb (0) – sm Mt (0.8em) – sm" type = "text" content = "Thursday morning, a federal judge granted partial relief to Democrats asking him to allow these incompatible signature ballots to count. US District Court Judge Mark Walker said that voters whose ballots were thrown away because they did not fit could correct the problem and make sure they are counted, but only if they were "belatedly notified" that their ballot was rejected. "Data-reactid =" 48 "> On Thursday morning, a federal judge granted partial relief to the Democrats, asking him to allow the counting of these ballot papers to be processed by US District Court Judge Mark Walker. stated that electors whose ballots had been rejected following an asymmetrical signature could correct the problem: the ballots are counted, but only if they were "warned late" that their ballot was rejected.

The Democrats had asked the judge to completely remove the requirement of matching signatures and count the 5,000 ballots that had been thrown away.

<p class = "canvas-atom canvas-text Mb (1.0em) Mb (0) – sm Mt (0.8em) – sm" type = "text" content = "We do not know how many of these 5,000 people ballots disqualified under the signing match will be corrected and retroactively added to the totals. appeal Decision. "data-reactid =" 50 "> It is unclear how many 5,000 ballots disqualified under the signing match will be corrected and added retroactively totals.The Republicans immediately appealed the decision.

The deadline for recounting hands is Sunday noon.

Ballot Boxes at the Palm Beach County Election Supervisor's Office, November 15, 2018, West Palm Beach, Florida. (Photo: Wilfredo Lee / AP)

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