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Iranian President Hassan Rouhani accused the United States of "launching a war" against the Islamic system as he prepares to travel to New York to rally the UN General Assembly against the Trump administration's sanctions against Tehran.
Addressing a parade of armed forces in Tehran this weekend, Rouhani said that Washington no longer orchestrates its plot across regional countries, as in Iraq in the 1980s, but "struggled now directly with the Iranian nation ". The United States "started a war" with the intention of "harming the Islamic system" rather than the nuclear agreement, signed between Tehran and the world powers, but whose administration Trump is removed.
The Islamic Republic would not kneel, he said. "Today, the countries of the East and the West are with us and condemn the United States … We will certainly defeat [US president Donald] Asset."
Mr. Rouhani's weekend speech came just before the terrorist attack by an Arab separatist group during a military parade in southern Iran that killed at least 25 soldiers and civilians. Iran has accused the United States and Saudi Arabia: "They say we should give up our weapons … Iran will not only keep its weapons and missiles, but will further strengthen its defense capability every day.
With US sanctions already hitting Iran, politicians close to Mr. Rouhani see his trip to the UN, where he will address the general meeting on Tuesday, as a chance to ease the economic pressure by encouraging the cooperation with Russia, China, Great Britain and France. and Germany, who remain committed to the agreement.
Mr. Trump is also expected to speak at the general meeting a few hours earlier.
Mohammad-Sadegh Javadi-Hesar, a reformist politician in Iran, said: "What can help reduce the impact of US sanctions is to strengthen the international consensus for Iran and the United States on the issue nuclear.
Rouhani came to power in 2013 after promising voters to conclude the nuclear deal and bring economic prosperity. But Mr Trump ignored this signing by withdrawing the US from the deal in May and introducing punitive sanctions that should come into effect in November.
On Friday, Mr. Trump organized a new potential confrontation with Mr. Rouhani by announcing on Twitter that he would preside over a UN Security Council meeting on Iran, even though US officials had stated that It would address the broader issue of combating the spread of nuclear weapons.
Despite his presidency of the Security Council this month, Trump risks being isolated at the head of a regularly criticized institution.
"The [Iran deal] is still alive, "said a Security Council diplomat, adding that it was the most effective way to limit the Iranian nuclear program. But European diplomats do not know if they can maintain agreement against the threat of sanctions against European companies.
White House officials have criticized France, Germany and Britain for attempting to save the nuclear deal and for examining ways to reduce the impact of sanctions US. But they say the European government's efforts are already redundant as European companies pull out of Iran because of the threat of US sanctions.
"Europeans have a decision to make. And I think that decision is already taken, "said Sunday on CBS television Nikki Haley, US ambassador to the UN. "If you look, they are abandoning their Iranian business from left to right. The Iranian economy is in free fall and it is because it can not continue to support that … We are going to be very hard on Iran. We do not give them a pass.
Washington says it wants to conclude a treaty with Tehran to limit its ambitious missile program and deal with many complaints. Mr. Trump also said that he was ready to meet Iranian leaders without "preconditions".
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's supreme leader and supreme decision maker, said last month that he would not allow any talks with the current US administration and that US officials say no meeting is planned.
Mr Khamenei, however, restricted Iran's extremists who were pushing Iran to react to the US decision to withdraw from the nuclear deal. He supported further discussions with European countries on the implementation of the agreement.
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Iran denies US accusations that it funds terrorism in the region or is seeking nuclear weapons through its missile program, which it says it needs to defend itself.
US sanctions are already causing an economic malaise that has fueled public dissension in Iran, currency, rial, collapsing by about 70% against the dollar this year. US sanctions on the oil industry are expected to come into effect in November, and Washington officials insist that additional measures will further tyrannize Tehran.
"Iran has two choices: to undertake radical reforms at home and keep people on its side, or to make huge concessions to the United States in the near future," said an Iranian analyst of reformist ideas. "If the economic difficulties make the negotiations with the United States inevitable, the intransigent would not allow Rouhani to be the negotiator."
Iranians panicked by buying commodities and drugs in the midst of fears of new sanctions. They have also invested their money in cars, gold and real estate in order to protect themselves against a further decline in rial.
A leader close to the extremists said: "Iran has no strategy and does not know what to do with the United States, but the American pressure will certainly not push us towards radicalism, which could isolate us more in the world.
Some Iranian leaders suspect the Trump administration of resorting to economic sanctions for regime change, a charge the US denies.
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