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One study concludes that California has a 28% lower lung cancer mortality rate than the rest of the country, thanks to national tobacco policies.
By the 1980s, the state had highlighted the link between smoking and cancer and set up the country's first anti-smoking program.
These efforts have helped reduce the number of smokers and quit smoking, researchers said Wednesday at the University of California San Diego.
Research has shown that Californians under 35 who smoke smoke fewer cigarettes and have a smoking cessation rate 24% higher than the rest of the country.
"It's clear that since the early days of tobacco control, young Californians are less likely to become addicted smokers," said Dr. John P. Pierce of the School of Medicine and the Moores Cancer Center at the University. .
The number of lung cancer deaths in the state rose from 108 per 100,000 population in 1985 to only 63 per 100,000 in 2013. This decline is 33% faster than the national average.
Pierce, the lead author of the study, and his team have analyzed decades of data on smoking and lung cancer.
The findings were published online this week in the journal Cancer Prevention Research.
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