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Parents worried about their child's school delay, as they are born later in the school year, are cautioned that their child is also more likely to be misdiagnosed as having an impaired hyperactivity disorder. Attention (ADHD).
A new study found that thousands of children are wrongly labeled as having the disease because they are younger than their peers and are therefore more immature or prone to forgetfulness and distraction.
According to the NHS, the symptoms of ADHD are inattention, hyperactivity (including frequent conversation) and impulsivity.
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Global research has examined 17 studies of more than 14 million children, looking at the relationship between a child's age in relation to their classmates and their chances of developing ADHD.
The team, from University College London, discovered that it was more likely that younger children would be digested with the disease and treated with medication.
The results indicate that students who develop within a normal range carry this label because they are more likely to cause disturbances in the classroom. Although teachers do not diagnose it, they are often the first to suggest that a child may have ADHD.
Dr. Joanna Moncrieff, a psychiatrist at UCL, said, "The diagnosis of ADHD is sometimes applied to disruptive classroom behavior because the child is young for his or her year." Moncrieff said the way in which the school system is established means that it is inflexible and can not properly take into account the age.
Research has shown similar results in countries with high rates of ADHD (such as the United States, Canada, and Iceland) and in countries where the diagnosis of ADHD is much lower, as in Finland and Canada. Sweden. On average, this means a little over 300,000 children in the UK, about one child per class.
ADHD symptoms tend to be noticed at an early age and may become more noticeable when the child's situation changes, for example when entering school. Most cases are diagnosed when children are between 6 and 12 years old.
People with ADHD may also have additional problems, such as sleep disorders and anxiety, according to the NHS.
The exact cause of ADHD is unknown, but it has been shown that the disease is present in families. ADHD can occur in people with low intellectual abilities, although it is more common in people with learning disabilities.
How do I know if my child has ADHD?
"Children who show signs of ADHD will have a number of indicators as they grow up," says Dr. Tony Lloyd, CEO of the ADHD Foundation.
"The frustration of not being able to remember what they learn in school and in life; they can be quick to anger and display too impulsive behavior.
"There are also children who dream of a day and who lack concentration – homework can be a major cause of distress at home."
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